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Nasal airway function after Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction: A prospective study using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated changes in nasal airway function following Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction according to the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) scale. METHODS: This cohort study included 13 patients who underwent Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction. Nas...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7861989/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33503746 http://dx.doi.org/10.5999/aps.2020.01431 |
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author | Kim, Hyo Seong Son, Ji Hwan Chung, Jee Hyeok Kim, Kyung Sik Choi, Joon Yang, Jeong Yeol |
author_facet | Kim, Hyo Seong Son, Ji Hwan Chung, Jee Hyeok Kim, Kyung Sik Choi, Joon Yang, Jeong Yeol |
author_sort | Kim, Hyo Seong |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: This study evaluated changes in nasal airway function following Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction according to the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) scale. METHODS: This cohort study included 13 patients who underwent Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction. Nasal airway function was evaluated based on the NOSE scale preoperatively and at 3 months postoperatively. The change in the NOSE score was calculated as the preoperative score minus the postoperative score. If the normality assumptions for changes in the NOSE score were not met, a nonparametric test (the Wilcoxon signed-rank test) was used. Differences in NOSE score changes according to patient characteristics and surgical factors were evaluated using the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann-Whitney test. RESULTS: Patients ranged in age from 18 to 29 years (mean±standard deviation [SD], 23.00±3.87 years). Three were men and 10 were women. Eleven patients (84%) had an acquired dentofacial deformity with skeletal class III malocclusion. The preoperative NOSE scores ranged from 40 to 90 (mean±SD, 68.92±16.68), and the postoperative NOSE scores ranged from 25 to 80 (53.84±18.83). The cohort as a whole showed significant improvement in nasal airway function following maxillary impaction (P=0.028). Eleven patients (84%) had either improved (n=8) or unchanged (n=3) postoperative NOSE scores. However, nasal airway function deteriorated in two patients. Patient characteristics and surgical factors were not correlated with preoperative or postoperative NOSE scores. CONCLUSIONS: Nasal airway function as evaluated using the NOSE scale improved after maxillary impaction. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7861989 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78619892021-02-10 Nasal airway function after Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction: A prospective study using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale Kim, Hyo Seong Son, Ji Hwan Chung, Jee Hyeok Kim, Kyung Sik Choi, Joon Yang, Jeong Yeol Arch Plast Surg Pediatric/Craniomaxillofacial/Head & Neck BACKGROUND: This study evaluated changes in nasal airway function following Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction according to the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) scale. METHODS: This cohort study included 13 patients who underwent Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction. Nasal airway function was evaluated based on the NOSE scale preoperatively and at 3 months postoperatively. The change in the NOSE score was calculated as the preoperative score minus the postoperative score. If the normality assumptions for changes in the NOSE score were not met, a nonparametric test (the Wilcoxon signed-rank test) was used. Differences in NOSE score changes according to patient characteristics and surgical factors were evaluated using the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann-Whitney test. RESULTS: Patients ranged in age from 18 to 29 years (mean±standard deviation [SD], 23.00±3.87 years). Three were men and 10 were women. Eleven patients (84%) had an acquired dentofacial deformity with skeletal class III malocclusion. The preoperative NOSE scores ranged from 40 to 90 (mean±SD, 68.92±16.68), and the postoperative NOSE scores ranged from 25 to 80 (53.84±18.83). The cohort as a whole showed significant improvement in nasal airway function following maxillary impaction (P=0.028). Eleven patients (84%) had either improved (n=8) or unchanged (n=3) postoperative NOSE scores. However, nasal airway function deteriorated in two patients. Patient characteristics and surgical factors were not correlated with preoperative or postoperative NOSE scores. CONCLUSIONS: Nasal airway function as evaluated using the NOSE scale improved after maxillary impaction. Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons 2021-01 2021-01-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7861989/ /pubmed/33503746 http://dx.doi.org/10.5999/aps.2020.01431 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Pediatric/Craniomaxillofacial/Head & Neck Kim, Hyo Seong Son, Ji Hwan Chung, Jee Hyeok Kim, Kyung Sik Choi, Joon Yang, Jeong Yeol Nasal airway function after Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction: A prospective study using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale |
title | Nasal airway function after Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction: A prospective study using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale |
title_full | Nasal airway function after Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction: A prospective study using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale |
title_fullStr | Nasal airway function after Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction: A prospective study using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale |
title_full_unstemmed | Nasal airway function after Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction: A prospective study using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale |
title_short | Nasal airway function after Le Fort I osteotomy with maxillary impaction: A prospective study using the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scale |
title_sort | nasal airway function after le fort i osteotomy with maxillary impaction: a prospective study using the nasal obstruction symptom evaluation scale |
topic | Pediatric/Craniomaxillofacial/Head & Neck |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7861989/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33503746 http://dx.doi.org/10.5999/aps.2020.01431 |
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