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Polar value analysis of astigmatic change and rotational stability after implantation of V4c toric implantable collamer lens
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the clinical results and rotational stability of V4c toric implantable collamer lens (TICL, STAAR Surgical Company, Monrovia, CA, USA) in patients with moderate to high myopic astigmatism. Retrospective, interventional case series was performed at Shenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenz...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
AME Publishing Company
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7867885/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33569441 http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/atm-20-7835 |
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author | Nie, Danyao Yan, Pisong Yan, Zonghui Zhang, Jing He, Wenling Li, Ming Sun, Liangnan Huang, Mingquan Liu, Xinhua Lin, Haotian |
author_facet | Nie, Danyao Yan, Pisong Yan, Zonghui Zhang, Jing He, Wenling Li, Ming Sun, Liangnan Huang, Mingquan Liu, Xinhua Lin, Haotian |
author_sort | Nie, Danyao |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: To evaluate the clinical results and rotational stability of V4c toric implantable collamer lens (TICL, STAAR Surgical Company, Monrovia, CA, USA) in patients with moderate to high myopic astigmatism. Retrospective, interventional case series was performed at Shenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. METHODS: This study enrolled 43 patients (72 eyes) who received TICL implantation to correct myopia and myopic astigmatism. The patients underwent visual and refractive examinations before and 1 month after surgery. Astigmatic changes were estimated using polar value analysis. The difference between the achieved axis and the intended axis at the last follow-up was taken as the rotation of the V4c TICL. RESULTS: At 1 month postoperatively, the mean safety and efficacy indices were 1.17 and 1.13, respectively. A significant reduction of 8.92±2.58 D was observed in the spherical equivalent refraction (SER), which decreased from −9.29±2.41 D preoperatively to −0.37±0.55 D postoperatively. The astigmatic error of treatment in cylinder format was calculated to 0.50±0.41 @ 15.08° relative to the preoperative stronger meridian at 1 month, postoperatively. At 1 month postoperatively, the mean absolute rotation was 8.30±10.00 degrees (median =5.46 degrees; range, 0.00–58.88 degrees). CONCLUSIONS: TICL could achieve good astigmatic outcomes for correcting moderate to high myopic astigmatism. After TICL implantation, corneal astigmatism remained unchanged. To optimize postoperative astigmatic outcomes in TICL, polar value analysis can be used to build a nomogram. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7867885 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | AME Publishing Company |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78678852021-02-09 Polar value analysis of astigmatic change and rotational stability after implantation of V4c toric implantable collamer lens Nie, Danyao Yan, Pisong Yan, Zonghui Zhang, Jing He, Wenling Li, Ming Sun, Liangnan Huang, Mingquan Liu, Xinhua Lin, Haotian Ann Transl Med Original Article BACKGROUND: To evaluate the clinical results and rotational stability of V4c toric implantable collamer lens (TICL, STAAR Surgical Company, Monrovia, CA, USA) in patients with moderate to high myopic astigmatism. Retrospective, interventional case series was performed at Shenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. METHODS: This study enrolled 43 patients (72 eyes) who received TICL implantation to correct myopia and myopic astigmatism. The patients underwent visual and refractive examinations before and 1 month after surgery. Astigmatic changes were estimated using polar value analysis. The difference between the achieved axis and the intended axis at the last follow-up was taken as the rotation of the V4c TICL. RESULTS: At 1 month postoperatively, the mean safety and efficacy indices were 1.17 and 1.13, respectively. A significant reduction of 8.92±2.58 D was observed in the spherical equivalent refraction (SER), which decreased from −9.29±2.41 D preoperatively to −0.37±0.55 D postoperatively. The astigmatic error of treatment in cylinder format was calculated to 0.50±0.41 @ 15.08° relative to the preoperative stronger meridian at 1 month, postoperatively. At 1 month postoperatively, the mean absolute rotation was 8.30±10.00 degrees (median =5.46 degrees; range, 0.00–58.88 degrees). CONCLUSIONS: TICL could achieve good astigmatic outcomes for correcting moderate to high myopic astigmatism. After TICL implantation, corneal astigmatism remained unchanged. To optimize postoperative astigmatic outcomes in TICL, polar value analysis can be used to build a nomogram. AME Publishing Company 2021-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7867885/ /pubmed/33569441 http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/atm-20-7835 Text en 2021 Annals of Translational Medicine. All rights reserved. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Open Access Statement: This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits the non-commercial replication and distribution of the article with the strict proviso that no changes or edits are made and the original work is properly cited (including links to both the formal publication through the relevant DOI and the license). See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Article Nie, Danyao Yan, Pisong Yan, Zonghui Zhang, Jing He, Wenling Li, Ming Sun, Liangnan Huang, Mingquan Liu, Xinhua Lin, Haotian Polar value analysis of astigmatic change and rotational stability after implantation of V4c toric implantable collamer lens |
title | Polar value analysis of astigmatic change and rotational stability after implantation of V4c toric implantable collamer lens |
title_full | Polar value analysis of astigmatic change and rotational stability after implantation of V4c toric implantable collamer lens |
title_fullStr | Polar value analysis of astigmatic change and rotational stability after implantation of V4c toric implantable collamer lens |
title_full_unstemmed | Polar value analysis of astigmatic change and rotational stability after implantation of V4c toric implantable collamer lens |
title_short | Polar value analysis of astigmatic change and rotational stability after implantation of V4c toric implantable collamer lens |
title_sort | polar value analysis of astigmatic change and rotational stability after implantation of v4c toric implantable collamer lens |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7867885/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33569441 http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/atm-20-7835 |
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