Cargando…
Effects of Running Surface Stiffness on Three-Segment Foot Kinematics Responses with Different Shod Conditions
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of surface stiffness on multisegment foot kinematics and temporal parameters during running. METHODS: Eighteen male subjects ran on three different surfaces (i.e., concrete, artificial grass, and rubber) in both heeled running shoes (HS...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7868136/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33603827 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8842591 |
_version_ | 1783648404611530752 |
---|---|
author | Abdul Yamin, Noor Arifah Azwani Basaruddin, Khairul Salleh Salleh, Ahmad Faizal Salim, Mohammad Shahril Wan Muhamad, Wan Zuki Azman |
author_facet | Abdul Yamin, Noor Arifah Azwani Basaruddin, Khairul Salleh Salleh, Ahmad Faizal Salim, Mohammad Shahril Wan Muhamad, Wan Zuki Azman |
author_sort | Abdul Yamin, Noor Arifah Azwani |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of surface stiffness on multisegment foot kinematics and temporal parameters during running. METHODS: Eighteen male subjects ran on three different surfaces (i.e., concrete, artificial grass, and rubber) in both heeled running shoes (HS) and minimal running shoes (MS). Both these shoes had dissimilar sole profiles. The heeled shoes had a higher sole at the heel, a thick base, and arch support, whereas the minimal shoes had a flat base sole. Indeed, the studied biomechanical parameters responded differently in the different footwear during running. Subjects ran in recreational mode speed while 3D foot kinematics (i.e., joint rotation and peak medial longitudinal arch (MLA) angle) were determined using a motion capture system (Qualysis, Gothenburg, Sweden). Information on stance time and plantar fascia strain (PFS) was also collected. RESULTS: Running on different surface stiffness was found to significantly affect the peak MLA angles and stance times for both HS and MS conditions. However, the results showed that the joint rotation angles were not sensitive to surface stiffness. Also, PFS showed no relationship with surface stiffness, as the results were varied as the surface stiffness was changed. CONCLUSION: The surface stiffness significantly contributed towards the effects of peak MLA angle and stance time. These findings may enhance the understanding of biomechanical responses on various running surfaces stiffness in different shoe conditions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7868136 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78681362021-02-17 Effects of Running Surface Stiffness on Three-Segment Foot Kinematics Responses with Different Shod Conditions Abdul Yamin, Noor Arifah Azwani Basaruddin, Khairul Salleh Salleh, Ahmad Faizal Salim, Mohammad Shahril Wan Muhamad, Wan Zuki Azman Appl Bionics Biomech Research Article OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of surface stiffness on multisegment foot kinematics and temporal parameters during running. METHODS: Eighteen male subjects ran on three different surfaces (i.e., concrete, artificial grass, and rubber) in both heeled running shoes (HS) and minimal running shoes (MS). Both these shoes had dissimilar sole profiles. The heeled shoes had a higher sole at the heel, a thick base, and arch support, whereas the minimal shoes had a flat base sole. Indeed, the studied biomechanical parameters responded differently in the different footwear during running. Subjects ran in recreational mode speed while 3D foot kinematics (i.e., joint rotation and peak medial longitudinal arch (MLA) angle) were determined using a motion capture system (Qualysis, Gothenburg, Sweden). Information on stance time and plantar fascia strain (PFS) was also collected. RESULTS: Running on different surface stiffness was found to significantly affect the peak MLA angles and stance times for both HS and MS conditions. However, the results showed that the joint rotation angles were not sensitive to surface stiffness. Also, PFS showed no relationship with surface stiffness, as the results were varied as the surface stiffness was changed. CONCLUSION: The surface stiffness significantly contributed towards the effects of peak MLA angle and stance time. These findings may enhance the understanding of biomechanical responses on various running surfaces stiffness in different shoe conditions. Hindawi 2021-01-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7868136/ /pubmed/33603827 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8842591 Text en Copyright © 2021 Noor Arifah Azwani Abdul Yamin et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Abdul Yamin, Noor Arifah Azwani Basaruddin, Khairul Salleh Salleh, Ahmad Faizal Salim, Mohammad Shahril Wan Muhamad, Wan Zuki Azman Effects of Running Surface Stiffness on Three-Segment Foot Kinematics Responses with Different Shod Conditions |
title | Effects of Running Surface Stiffness on Three-Segment Foot Kinematics Responses with Different Shod Conditions |
title_full | Effects of Running Surface Stiffness on Three-Segment Foot Kinematics Responses with Different Shod Conditions |
title_fullStr | Effects of Running Surface Stiffness on Three-Segment Foot Kinematics Responses with Different Shod Conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Running Surface Stiffness on Three-Segment Foot Kinematics Responses with Different Shod Conditions |
title_short | Effects of Running Surface Stiffness on Three-Segment Foot Kinematics Responses with Different Shod Conditions |
title_sort | effects of running surface stiffness on three-segment foot kinematics responses with different shod conditions |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7868136/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33603827 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8842591 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abdulyaminnoorarifahazwani effectsofrunningsurfacestiffnessonthreesegmentfootkinematicsresponseswithdifferentshodconditions AT basaruddinkhairulsalleh effectsofrunningsurfacestiffnessonthreesegmentfootkinematicsresponseswithdifferentshodconditions AT sallehahmadfaizal effectsofrunningsurfacestiffnessonthreesegmentfootkinematicsresponseswithdifferentshodconditions AT salimmohammadshahril effectsofrunningsurfacestiffnessonthreesegmentfootkinematicsresponseswithdifferentshodconditions AT wanmuhamadwanzukiazman effectsofrunningsurfacestiffnessonthreesegmentfootkinematicsresponseswithdifferentshodconditions |