Cargando…

Native-like Flow Properties of an Artificial Spider Silk Dope

[Image: see text] Recombinant spider silk has emerged as a biomaterial that can circumvent problems associated with synthetic and naturally derived polymers, while still fulfilling the potential of the native material. The artificial spider silk protein NT2RepCT can be produced and spun into fibers...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Arndt, Tina, Laity, Peter R., Johansson, Jan, Holland, Chris, Rising, Anna
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7869106/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33397078
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01308
_version_ 1783648564970258432
author Arndt, Tina
Laity, Peter R.
Johansson, Jan
Holland, Chris
Rising, Anna
author_facet Arndt, Tina
Laity, Peter R.
Johansson, Jan
Holland, Chris
Rising, Anna
author_sort Arndt, Tina
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Recombinant spider silk has emerged as a biomaterial that can circumvent problems associated with synthetic and naturally derived polymers, while still fulfilling the potential of the native material. The artificial spider silk protein NT2RepCT can be produced and spun into fibers without the use of harsh chemicals and here we evaluate key properties of NT2RepCT dope at native-like concentrations. We show that NT2RepCT recapitulates not only the overall secondary structure content of a native silk dope but also emulates its viscoelastic rheological properties. We propose that these properties are key to biomimetic spinning and that optimization of rheological properties could facilitate successful spinning of artificial dopes into fibers.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7869106
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-78691062021-02-09 Native-like Flow Properties of an Artificial Spider Silk Dope Arndt, Tina Laity, Peter R. Johansson, Jan Holland, Chris Rising, Anna ACS Biomater Sci Eng [Image: see text] Recombinant spider silk has emerged as a biomaterial that can circumvent problems associated with synthetic and naturally derived polymers, while still fulfilling the potential of the native material. The artificial spider silk protein NT2RepCT can be produced and spun into fibers without the use of harsh chemicals and here we evaluate key properties of NT2RepCT dope at native-like concentrations. We show that NT2RepCT recapitulates not only the overall secondary structure content of a native silk dope but also emulates its viscoelastic rheological properties. We propose that these properties are key to biomimetic spinning and that optimization of rheological properties could facilitate successful spinning of artificial dopes into fibers. American Chemical Society 2021-01-04 2021-02-08 /pmc/articles/PMC7869106/ /pubmed/33397078 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01308 Text en © 2021 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
spellingShingle Arndt, Tina
Laity, Peter R.
Johansson, Jan
Holland, Chris
Rising, Anna
Native-like Flow Properties of an Artificial Spider Silk Dope
title Native-like Flow Properties of an Artificial Spider Silk Dope
title_full Native-like Flow Properties of an Artificial Spider Silk Dope
title_fullStr Native-like Flow Properties of an Artificial Spider Silk Dope
title_full_unstemmed Native-like Flow Properties of an Artificial Spider Silk Dope
title_short Native-like Flow Properties of an Artificial Spider Silk Dope
title_sort native-like flow properties of an artificial spider silk dope
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7869106/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33397078
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01308
work_keys_str_mv AT arndttina nativelikeflowpropertiesofanartificialspidersilkdope
AT laitypeterr nativelikeflowpropertiesofanartificialspidersilkdope
AT johanssonjan nativelikeflowpropertiesofanartificialspidersilkdope
AT hollandchris nativelikeflowpropertiesofanartificialspidersilkdope
AT risinganna nativelikeflowpropertiesofanartificialspidersilkdope