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SARS-CoV-2 decontamination of skin with disinfectants active during and after application

BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has resulted in high levels of exposure of medical workers to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Hand decontamination is one of the actions recommended to reduce the risk of infection. AIM: Two disinfectants – BIAKŌS antimi...

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Autores principales: Campos, R.K., Mirchandani, D., Rafael, G., Saada, N., McMahon, R., Weaver, S.C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7873612/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33577834
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2021.02.004
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author Campos, R.K.
Mirchandani, D.
Rafael, G.
Saada, N.
McMahon, R.
Weaver, S.C.
author_facet Campos, R.K.
Mirchandani, D.
Rafael, G.
Saada, N.
McMahon, R.
Weaver, S.C.
author_sort Campos, R.K.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has resulted in high levels of exposure of medical workers to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Hand decontamination is one of the actions recommended to reduce the risk of infection. AIM: Two disinfectants – BIAKŌS antimicrobial skin and wound cleanser (AWC) and AWC2 (Sanara MedTech, Fort Worth, TX, USA) – were tested to determine whether they can inactivate SARS-CoV-2 upon contact or as a coating applied before contact with the virus. METHODS: The ability of AWC and AWC2 to inactivate SARS-CoV-2 was tested in liquid and dried form on plastic surfaces and porcine skin. FINDINGS: AWC and AWC2 were effective in reducing the infectious titre of SARS-CoV-2 in liquid form during application and in dried form 4 h after application. Virus on skin was reduced up to 2 log(10)-fold and 3.5 log(10)-fold after treatment with AWC and AWC2, respectively. CONCLUSION: Application of AWC and AWC2 to skin reduces the level of SARS-CoV-2 and the risk of infection.
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spelling pubmed-78736122021-02-10 SARS-CoV-2 decontamination of skin with disinfectants active during and after application Campos, R.K. Mirchandani, D. Rafael, G. Saada, N. McMahon, R. Weaver, S.C. J Hosp Infect Article BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has resulted in high levels of exposure of medical workers to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Hand decontamination is one of the actions recommended to reduce the risk of infection. AIM: Two disinfectants – BIAKŌS antimicrobial skin and wound cleanser (AWC) and AWC2 (Sanara MedTech, Fort Worth, TX, USA) – were tested to determine whether they can inactivate SARS-CoV-2 upon contact or as a coating applied before contact with the virus. METHODS: The ability of AWC and AWC2 to inactivate SARS-CoV-2 was tested in liquid and dried form on plastic surfaces and porcine skin. FINDINGS: AWC and AWC2 were effective in reducing the infectious titre of SARS-CoV-2 in liquid form during application and in dried form 4 h after application. Virus on skin was reduced up to 2 log(10)-fold and 3.5 log(10)-fold after treatment with AWC and AWC2, respectively. CONCLUSION: Application of AWC and AWC2 to skin reduces the level of SARS-CoV-2 and the risk of infection. The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2021-05 2021-02-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7873612/ /pubmed/33577834 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2021.02.004 Text en © 2021 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Campos, R.K.
Mirchandani, D.
Rafael, G.
Saada, N.
McMahon, R.
Weaver, S.C.
SARS-CoV-2 decontamination of skin with disinfectants active during and after application
title SARS-CoV-2 decontamination of skin with disinfectants active during and after application
title_full SARS-CoV-2 decontamination of skin with disinfectants active during and after application
title_fullStr SARS-CoV-2 decontamination of skin with disinfectants active during and after application
title_full_unstemmed SARS-CoV-2 decontamination of skin with disinfectants active during and after application
title_short SARS-CoV-2 decontamination of skin with disinfectants active during and after application
title_sort sars-cov-2 decontamination of skin with disinfectants active during and after application
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7873612/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33577834
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2021.02.004
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