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A Case of Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy: Pathophysiology and Serum Cytokine Profile

We report a case of pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy (PUPPP) starting with target lesions on both forearms at the end of second pregnancy. The patient's target lesions became generalized itchy edematous eczema lesions especially on her abdomen extended by pregnancy, which im...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ishikawa-Nishimura, Mai, Kondo, Makoto, Matsushima, Yoshiaki, Habe, Koji, Yamanaka, Keiichi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7879330/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33613229
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000511494
Descripción
Sumario:We report a case of pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy (PUPPP) starting with target lesions on both forearms at the end of second pregnancy. The patient's target lesions became generalized itchy edematous eczema lesions especially on her abdomen extended by pregnancy, which immediately disappeared postpartum. The mechanism PUPPP has not been elucidated so far; however, the typical target lesion was the initial phenotype in the current case. To approach the pathophysiology of PUPPP, we examined the cytokine profile in the patient's serum before and after delivery. The upregulated Th2 cytokine profile including IL-9 and IL-33, and the reaction against skin-resident bacteria and fungus might be involved in PUPPP.