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Robust Room-Temperature NO(2) Sensors from Exfoliated 2D Few-Layered CVD-Grown Bulk Tungsten Di-selenide (2H-WSe(2))
[Image: see text] We report a facile and robust room-temperature NO(2) sensor fabricated using bi- and multi-layered 2H variant of tungsten di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) nanosheets, exhibiting high sensing characteristics. A simple liquid-assisted exfoliation of 2H-WSe(2), prepared using ambient pressure...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7880530/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33438989 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c17924 |
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author | Moumen, Abderrahim Konar, Rajashree Zappa, Dario Teblum, Eti Perelshtein, Ilana Lavi, Ronit Ruthstein, Sharon Nessim, Gilbert Daniel Comini, Elisabetta |
author_facet | Moumen, Abderrahim Konar, Rajashree Zappa, Dario Teblum, Eti Perelshtein, Ilana Lavi, Ronit Ruthstein, Sharon Nessim, Gilbert Daniel Comini, Elisabetta |
author_sort | Moumen, Abderrahim |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] We report a facile and robust room-temperature NO(2) sensor fabricated using bi- and multi-layered 2H variant of tungsten di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) nanosheets, exhibiting high sensing characteristics. A simple liquid-assisted exfoliation of 2H-WSe(2), prepared using ambient pressure chemical vapor deposition, allows smooth integration of these nanosheets on transducers. Three sensor batches are fabricated by modulating the total number of layers (L) obtained from the total number of droplets from a homogeneous 2H-WSe(2) dispersion, such as ∼2L, ∼5–6L, and ∼13–17L, respectively. The gas-sensing attributes of 2H-WSe(2) nanosheets are investigated thoroughly. Room temperature (RT) experiments show that these devices are specifically tailored for NO(2) detection. 2L WSe(2) nanosheets deliver the best rapid response compared to ∼5–6L or ∼13–17L. The response of 2L WSe(2) at RT is 250, 328, and 361% to 2, 4, and 6 ppm NO(2), respectively. The sensor showed nearly the same response toward low NO(2) concentration even after 9 months of testing, confirming its remarkable long-term stability. A selectivity study, performed at three working temperatures (RT, 100, and 150 °C), shows high selectivity at 150 and 100 °C. Full selectivity toward NO(2) at RT confirms that 2H-WSe(2) nanosheet-based sensors are ideal candidates for NO(2) gas detection. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7880530 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78805302021-02-16 Robust Room-Temperature NO(2) Sensors from Exfoliated 2D Few-Layered CVD-Grown Bulk Tungsten Di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) Moumen, Abderrahim Konar, Rajashree Zappa, Dario Teblum, Eti Perelshtein, Ilana Lavi, Ronit Ruthstein, Sharon Nessim, Gilbert Daniel Comini, Elisabetta ACS Appl Mater Interfaces [Image: see text] We report a facile and robust room-temperature NO(2) sensor fabricated using bi- and multi-layered 2H variant of tungsten di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) nanosheets, exhibiting high sensing characteristics. A simple liquid-assisted exfoliation of 2H-WSe(2), prepared using ambient pressure chemical vapor deposition, allows smooth integration of these nanosheets on transducers. Three sensor batches are fabricated by modulating the total number of layers (L) obtained from the total number of droplets from a homogeneous 2H-WSe(2) dispersion, such as ∼2L, ∼5–6L, and ∼13–17L, respectively. The gas-sensing attributes of 2H-WSe(2) nanosheets are investigated thoroughly. Room temperature (RT) experiments show that these devices are specifically tailored for NO(2) detection. 2L WSe(2) nanosheets deliver the best rapid response compared to ∼5–6L or ∼13–17L. The response of 2L WSe(2) at RT is 250, 328, and 361% to 2, 4, and 6 ppm NO(2), respectively. The sensor showed nearly the same response toward low NO(2) concentration even after 9 months of testing, confirming its remarkable long-term stability. A selectivity study, performed at three working temperatures (RT, 100, and 150 °C), shows high selectivity at 150 and 100 °C. Full selectivity toward NO(2) at RT confirms that 2H-WSe(2) nanosheet-based sensors are ideal candidates for NO(2) gas detection. American Chemical Society 2021-01-13 2021-01-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7880530/ /pubmed/33438989 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c17924 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited. |
spellingShingle | Moumen, Abderrahim Konar, Rajashree Zappa, Dario Teblum, Eti Perelshtein, Ilana Lavi, Ronit Ruthstein, Sharon Nessim, Gilbert Daniel Comini, Elisabetta Robust Room-Temperature NO(2) Sensors from Exfoliated 2D Few-Layered CVD-Grown Bulk Tungsten Di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) |
title | Robust
Room-Temperature NO(2) Sensors from Exfoliated 2D Few-Layered
CVD-Grown Bulk Tungsten Di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) |
title_full | Robust
Room-Temperature NO(2) Sensors from Exfoliated 2D Few-Layered
CVD-Grown Bulk Tungsten Di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) |
title_fullStr | Robust
Room-Temperature NO(2) Sensors from Exfoliated 2D Few-Layered
CVD-Grown Bulk Tungsten Di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) |
title_full_unstemmed | Robust
Room-Temperature NO(2) Sensors from Exfoliated 2D Few-Layered
CVD-Grown Bulk Tungsten Di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) |
title_short | Robust
Room-Temperature NO(2) Sensors from Exfoliated 2D Few-Layered
CVD-Grown Bulk Tungsten Di-selenide (2H-WSe(2)) |
title_sort | robust
room-temperature no(2) sensors from exfoliated 2d few-layered
cvd-grown bulk tungsten di-selenide (2h-wse(2)) |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7880530/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33438989 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c17924 |
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