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Regaining Gait Using an Early Postoperative Hip Prosthesis: A Case Report of an Elderly Woman

BACKGROUND: Hip prostheses are generally avoided in elderly patients because of cognitive decline and/or reduced muscle strength. The present report describes the case of an elderly woman who regained gait using a prosthesis prescribed during the early postoperative phase following hip disarticulati...

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Autores principales: Iwasa, Saya, Uchiyama, Yuki, Kodama, Norihiko, Koyama, Tetsuo, Domen, Kazuhisa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: JARM 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7882425/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33598585
http://dx.doi.org/10.2490/prm.20210011
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author Iwasa, Saya
Uchiyama, Yuki
Kodama, Norihiko
Koyama, Tetsuo
Domen, Kazuhisa
author_facet Iwasa, Saya
Uchiyama, Yuki
Kodama, Norihiko
Koyama, Tetsuo
Domen, Kazuhisa
author_sort Iwasa, Saya
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Hip prostheses are generally avoided in elderly patients because of cognitive decline and/or reduced muscle strength. The present report describes the case of an elderly woman who regained gait using a prosthesis prescribed during the early postoperative phase following hip disarticulation. CASE: A 78-year-old woman suffered from a pathological fracture caused by liposarcoma of the left thigh. Before hospitalization, the patient was fully independent in her activities of daily living, including gait. The right and left handgrip strengths were 12.9 and 14.2 kg, respectively, and the patient had no signs of cognitive decline. Radical treatment involving hip disarticulation was scheduled. Before surgery, the possibility of fitting a hip prothesis that would allow the patient to walk was discussed, to which she consented. On postoperative day 23, the patient was fitted with a hip prosthesis and began gait training. On day 31, she was able to walk using a fixed walker and, eventually, using a crutch. DISCUSSION: The present case demonstrated the successful reacquisition of gait using a hip prothesis prescribed during the early postoperative phase after amputation, suggesting that the applicability of hip prostheses may be widely considered even for elderly patients.
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spelling pubmed-78824252021-02-16 Regaining Gait Using an Early Postoperative Hip Prosthesis: A Case Report of an Elderly Woman Iwasa, Saya Uchiyama, Yuki Kodama, Norihiko Koyama, Tetsuo Domen, Kazuhisa Prog Rehabil Med Case Report BACKGROUND: Hip prostheses are generally avoided in elderly patients because of cognitive decline and/or reduced muscle strength. The present report describes the case of an elderly woman who regained gait using a prosthesis prescribed during the early postoperative phase following hip disarticulation. CASE: A 78-year-old woman suffered from a pathological fracture caused by liposarcoma of the left thigh. Before hospitalization, the patient was fully independent in her activities of daily living, including gait. The right and left handgrip strengths were 12.9 and 14.2 kg, respectively, and the patient had no signs of cognitive decline. Radical treatment involving hip disarticulation was scheduled. Before surgery, the possibility of fitting a hip prothesis that would allow the patient to walk was discussed, to which she consented. On postoperative day 23, the patient was fitted with a hip prosthesis and began gait training. On day 31, she was able to walk using a fixed walker and, eventually, using a crutch. DISCUSSION: The present case demonstrated the successful reacquisition of gait using a hip prothesis prescribed during the early postoperative phase after amputation, suggesting that the applicability of hip prostheses may be widely considered even for elderly patients. JARM 2021-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7882425/ /pubmed/33598585 http://dx.doi.org/10.2490/prm.20210011 Text en ©2021 The Japanese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) 4.0 License.
spellingShingle Case Report
Iwasa, Saya
Uchiyama, Yuki
Kodama, Norihiko
Koyama, Tetsuo
Domen, Kazuhisa
Regaining Gait Using an Early Postoperative Hip Prosthesis: A Case Report of an Elderly Woman
title Regaining Gait Using an Early Postoperative Hip Prosthesis: A Case Report of an Elderly Woman
title_full Regaining Gait Using an Early Postoperative Hip Prosthesis: A Case Report of an Elderly Woman
title_fullStr Regaining Gait Using an Early Postoperative Hip Prosthesis: A Case Report of an Elderly Woman
title_full_unstemmed Regaining Gait Using an Early Postoperative Hip Prosthesis: A Case Report of an Elderly Woman
title_short Regaining Gait Using an Early Postoperative Hip Prosthesis: A Case Report of an Elderly Woman
title_sort regaining gait using an early postoperative hip prosthesis: a case report of an elderly woman
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7882425/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33598585
http://dx.doi.org/10.2490/prm.20210011
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