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The Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

To determine the effect of COVID-19 convalescent plasma on mortality, we aggregated patient outcome data from 10 randomized clinical trials, 20 matched control studies, 2 dose-response studies, and 96 case reports or case series. Studies published between January 1, 2020, and January 16, 2021, were...

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Autores principales: Klassen, Stephen A., Senefeld, Jonathon W., Johnson, Patrick W., Carter, Rickey E., Wiggins, Chad C., Shoham, Shmuel, Grossman, Brenda J., Henderson, Jeffrey P., Musser, James, Salazar, Eric, Hartman, William R., Bouvier, Nicole M., Liu, Sean T.H., Pirofski, Liise-anne, Baker, Sarah E., van Helmond, Noud, Wright, R. Scott, Fairweather, DeLisa, Bruno, Katelyn A., Wang, Zhen, Paneth, Nigel S., Casadevall, Arturo, Joyner, Michael J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Published by Elsevier Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7888247/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33958057
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.02.008
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author Klassen, Stephen A.
Senefeld, Jonathon W.
Johnson, Patrick W.
Carter, Rickey E.
Wiggins, Chad C.
Shoham, Shmuel
Grossman, Brenda J.
Henderson, Jeffrey P.
Musser, James
Salazar, Eric
Hartman, William R.
Bouvier, Nicole M.
Liu, Sean T.H.
Pirofski, Liise-anne
Baker, Sarah E.
van Helmond, Noud
Wright, R. Scott
Fairweather, DeLisa
Bruno, Katelyn A.
Wang, Zhen
Paneth, Nigel S.
Casadevall, Arturo
Joyner, Michael J.
author_facet Klassen, Stephen A.
Senefeld, Jonathon W.
Johnson, Patrick W.
Carter, Rickey E.
Wiggins, Chad C.
Shoham, Shmuel
Grossman, Brenda J.
Henderson, Jeffrey P.
Musser, James
Salazar, Eric
Hartman, William R.
Bouvier, Nicole M.
Liu, Sean T.H.
Pirofski, Liise-anne
Baker, Sarah E.
van Helmond, Noud
Wright, R. Scott
Fairweather, DeLisa
Bruno, Katelyn A.
Wang, Zhen
Paneth, Nigel S.
Casadevall, Arturo
Joyner, Michael J.
author_sort Klassen, Stephen A.
collection PubMed
description To determine the effect of COVID-19 convalescent plasma on mortality, we aggregated patient outcome data from 10 randomized clinical trials, 20 matched control studies, 2 dose-response studies, and 96 case reports or case series. Studies published between January 1, 2020, and January 16, 2021, were identified through a systematic search of online PubMed and MEDLINE databases. Random effects analyses of randomized clinical trials and matched control data demonstrated that patients with COVID-19 transfused with convalescent plasma exhibited a lower mortality rate compared with patients receiving standard treatments. Additional analyses showed that early transfusion (within 3 days of hospital admission) of higher titer plasma is associated with lower patient mortality. These data provide evidence favoring the efficacy of human convalescent plasma as a therapeutic agent in hospitalized patients with COVID-19.
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spelling pubmed-78882472021-02-17 The Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Klassen, Stephen A. Senefeld, Jonathon W. Johnson, Patrick W. Carter, Rickey E. Wiggins, Chad C. Shoham, Shmuel Grossman, Brenda J. Henderson, Jeffrey P. Musser, James Salazar, Eric Hartman, William R. Bouvier, Nicole M. Liu, Sean T.H. Pirofski, Liise-anne Baker, Sarah E. van Helmond, Noud Wright, R. Scott Fairweather, DeLisa Bruno, Katelyn A. Wang, Zhen Paneth, Nigel S. Casadevall, Arturo Joyner, Michael J. Mayo Clin Proc Review To determine the effect of COVID-19 convalescent plasma on mortality, we aggregated patient outcome data from 10 randomized clinical trials, 20 matched control studies, 2 dose-response studies, and 96 case reports or case series. Studies published between January 1, 2020, and January 16, 2021, were identified through a systematic search of online PubMed and MEDLINE databases. Random effects analyses of randomized clinical trials and matched control data demonstrated that patients with COVID-19 transfused with convalescent plasma exhibited a lower mortality rate compared with patients receiving standard treatments. Additional analyses showed that early transfusion (within 3 days of hospital admission) of higher titer plasma is associated with lower patient mortality. These data provide evidence favoring the efficacy of human convalescent plasma as a therapeutic agent in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Published by Elsevier Inc. 2021-05 2021-02-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7888247/ /pubmed/33958057 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.02.008 Text en © 2021 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Published by Elsevier Inc. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Review
Klassen, Stephen A.
Senefeld, Jonathon W.
Johnson, Patrick W.
Carter, Rickey E.
Wiggins, Chad C.
Shoham, Shmuel
Grossman, Brenda J.
Henderson, Jeffrey P.
Musser, James
Salazar, Eric
Hartman, William R.
Bouvier, Nicole M.
Liu, Sean T.H.
Pirofski, Liise-anne
Baker, Sarah E.
van Helmond, Noud
Wright, R. Scott
Fairweather, DeLisa
Bruno, Katelyn A.
Wang, Zhen
Paneth, Nigel S.
Casadevall, Arturo
Joyner, Michael J.
The Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title The Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_full The Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_fullStr The Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_short The Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_sort effect of convalescent plasma therapy on mortality among patients with covid-19: systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7888247/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33958057
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.02.008
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