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Patterns of physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery among Japanese patients with lumbar spinal stenosis
[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of classifying the patterns of physical activity and exercise after surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis in Japanese patients and describe the characteristics of the patient groups. [Participants and Methods] We evaluated Japanese patie...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7897534/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33642690 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.33.146 |
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author | Higuchi, Daisuke Kondo, Yu Miki, Takahiro |
author_facet | Higuchi, Daisuke Kondo, Yu Miki, Takahiro |
author_sort | Higuchi, Daisuke |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of classifying the patterns of physical activity and exercise after surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis in Japanese patients and describe the characteristics of the patient groups. [Participants and Methods] We evaluated Japanese patients diagnosed as having lumbar spinal stenosis and underwent surgery. The frequencies of the 15 types of physical activity and exercise recommended in Kenko Nippon 21 (Japanese policy for health promotion) were investigated by mail. The study included 102 respondents (median age, 69 years [range, 34–88 years]; 55 males and 47 females). A hierarchical cluster analysis was used for grouping according to the physical activity and exercise patterns. The Holm method and residual analysis were used for comparisons of the frequencies of the physical activity and exercise patterns and basic demographics among the groups. [Results] Three clusters, namely clusters A (younger), B (frail older), and C (active older), were identified from the dendrogram. The participants in cluster A frequently performed paid work. In cluster B, the frequencies of all the physical activity and exercise patterns were low. The older people in cluster C regularly performed stretching/light-intensity exercises, walking, muscle-strengthening exercises, and house and garden maintenance tasks. [Conclusion] We found that the physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery in Japanese patients could be divided into three patterns. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7897534 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | The Society of Physical Therapy Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78975342021-02-26 Patterns of physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery among Japanese patients with lumbar spinal stenosis Higuchi, Daisuke Kondo, Yu Miki, Takahiro J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of classifying the patterns of physical activity and exercise after surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis in Japanese patients and describe the characteristics of the patient groups. [Participants and Methods] We evaluated Japanese patients diagnosed as having lumbar spinal stenosis and underwent surgery. The frequencies of the 15 types of physical activity and exercise recommended in Kenko Nippon 21 (Japanese policy for health promotion) were investigated by mail. The study included 102 respondents (median age, 69 years [range, 34–88 years]; 55 males and 47 females). A hierarchical cluster analysis was used for grouping according to the physical activity and exercise patterns. The Holm method and residual analysis were used for comparisons of the frequencies of the physical activity and exercise patterns and basic demographics among the groups. [Results] Three clusters, namely clusters A (younger), B (frail older), and C (active older), were identified from the dendrogram. The participants in cluster A frequently performed paid work. In cluster B, the frequencies of all the physical activity and exercise patterns were low. The older people in cluster C regularly performed stretching/light-intensity exercises, walking, muscle-strengthening exercises, and house and garden maintenance tasks. [Conclusion] We found that the physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery in Japanese patients could be divided into three patterns. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2021-02-13 2021-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7897534/ /pubmed/33642690 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.33.146 Text en 2021©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) |
spellingShingle | Original Article Higuchi, Daisuke Kondo, Yu Miki, Takahiro Patterns of physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery among Japanese patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
title | Patterns of physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery among
Japanese patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
title_full | Patterns of physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery among
Japanese patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
title_fullStr | Patterns of physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery among
Japanese patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Patterns of physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery among
Japanese patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
title_short | Patterns of physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery among
Japanese patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
title_sort | patterns of physical activity and exercise after lumbar surgery among
japanese patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7897534/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33642690 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.33.146 |
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