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Boranyl‐Functionalized [Ge(9)] Clusters: Providing the Idea of Intramolecular Ge/B Frustrated Lewis Pairs

The unique three‐dimensional structure of spherical, homoatomic nine‐atom germanium clusters opens various possibilities for the spatial arrangement of functional groups. Ligands comprising lone pairs have recently been introduced in the cluster sphere, and we now report the addition of a boranyl gr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wallach, Christoph, Geitner, Felix S., Karttunen, Antti J., Fässler, Thomas F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7898805/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33090635
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202012336
Descripción
Sumario:The unique three‐dimensional structure of spherical, homoatomic nine‐atom germanium clusters opens various possibilities for the spatial arrangement of functional groups. Ligands comprising lone pairs have recently been introduced in the cluster sphere, and we now report the addition of a boranyl group to the cluster featuring a Ge−B exo‐cluster bond. The reaction of the twofold‐silylated cluster [Ge(9){Si(TMS)(3)}(2)](2−) (TMS=trimethylsilyl) with 2‐chloro‐1,3,2‐diazaborolidines DAB(R)‐Cl leads to the first boranyl‐functionalized [Ge(9)] clusters [Ge(9){Si(TMS)(3)}(2)DAB(R)](−) (R=methyl (1 a), iso‐propyl (2 a), ortho‐tolyl (3 a)). The anions 2 a and 3 a were structurally characterized as [NHC(Dipp)Cu](+) complexes (NHC(Dipp)=1,3‐di(2,6‐diisopropylphenyl)imidazolylidine) through single crystal X‐ray structure determination. Quantum‐chemical calculations manifest the frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) character of the boranyl‐functionalized cluster [Ge(9){Si(TMS)(3)}(2)BCy(2)](−) (4 a).