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A Phthalocyanine Derivate Mouthwash to Gargling/Rinsing as an Option to Reduce Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19: Case Series
AIM: This case series demonstrated that phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash is a promising alternative for reducing the viral load of SARS-CoV-2 and for clinical improvement of infected patients who presented mild and moderate symptoms. PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to report a case series of pat...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7899311/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33628060 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S295423 |
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author | da Fonseca Orcina, Bernardo Vilhena, Fabiano Vieira Cardoso de Oliveira, Rodrigo Marques da Costa Alves, Lucas Araki, Koiti Toma, Sérgio Hiroshi Ragghianti Zangrando, Mariana Schutzer da Silva Santos, Paulo Sérgio |
author_facet | da Fonseca Orcina, Bernardo Vilhena, Fabiano Vieira Cardoso de Oliveira, Rodrigo Marques da Costa Alves, Lucas Araki, Koiti Toma, Sérgio Hiroshi Ragghianti Zangrando, Mariana Schutzer da Silva Santos, Paulo Sérgio |
author_sort | da Fonseca Orcina, Bernardo |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIM: This case series demonstrated that phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash is a promising alternative for reducing the viral load of SARS-CoV-2 and for clinical improvement of infected patients who presented mild and moderate symptoms. PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to report a case series of patients diagnosed with COVID-19 that used the phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash to reduce clinical symptoms. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Eight patients used 5mL of phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash gargling/rinsing for one minute, five times daily, over a fourteen day period. Two measurement scales were applied for each patient in different periods to verify sore throat – VAS – Visual Analogue Scale for Pain and the clinical conditions – PS – Performance Status. RESULTS: All patients presented a significant reduction in clinical symptoms with the use of the mouthwash for gargling/rinsing after few days of use, without hospitalization. CONCLUSION: The phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash protocol appears as a potential alternative for clinical improvement of COVID-19 infected patients. Daily use of this mouthwash rapidly reduced clinical symptoms such as sore throats, cough and mouth ulcers. Large, high-quality randomized controlled trials with larger sample size are necessary to confirm the effectiveness of this mouthwash protocol against COVID-19. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7899311 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Dove |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78993112021-02-23 A Phthalocyanine Derivate Mouthwash to Gargling/Rinsing as an Option to Reduce Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19: Case Series da Fonseca Orcina, Bernardo Vilhena, Fabiano Vieira Cardoso de Oliveira, Rodrigo Marques da Costa Alves, Lucas Araki, Koiti Toma, Sérgio Hiroshi Ragghianti Zangrando, Mariana Schutzer da Silva Santos, Paulo Sérgio Clin Cosmet Investig Dent Case Series AIM: This case series demonstrated that phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash is a promising alternative for reducing the viral load of SARS-CoV-2 and for clinical improvement of infected patients who presented mild and moderate symptoms. PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to report a case series of patients diagnosed with COVID-19 that used the phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash to reduce clinical symptoms. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Eight patients used 5mL of phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash gargling/rinsing for one minute, five times daily, over a fourteen day period. Two measurement scales were applied for each patient in different periods to verify sore throat – VAS – Visual Analogue Scale for Pain and the clinical conditions – PS – Performance Status. RESULTS: All patients presented a significant reduction in clinical symptoms with the use of the mouthwash for gargling/rinsing after few days of use, without hospitalization. CONCLUSION: The phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash protocol appears as a potential alternative for clinical improvement of COVID-19 infected patients. Daily use of this mouthwash rapidly reduced clinical symptoms such as sore throats, cough and mouth ulcers. Large, high-quality randomized controlled trials with larger sample size are necessary to confirm the effectiveness of this mouthwash protocol against COVID-19. Dove 2021-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC7899311/ /pubmed/33628060 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S295423 Text en © 2021 da Fonseca Orcina et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php). |
spellingShingle | Case Series da Fonseca Orcina, Bernardo Vilhena, Fabiano Vieira Cardoso de Oliveira, Rodrigo Marques da Costa Alves, Lucas Araki, Koiti Toma, Sérgio Hiroshi Ragghianti Zangrando, Mariana Schutzer da Silva Santos, Paulo Sérgio A Phthalocyanine Derivate Mouthwash to Gargling/Rinsing as an Option to Reduce Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19: Case Series |
title | A Phthalocyanine Derivate Mouthwash to Gargling/Rinsing as an Option to Reduce Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19: Case Series |
title_full | A Phthalocyanine Derivate Mouthwash to Gargling/Rinsing as an Option to Reduce Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19: Case Series |
title_fullStr | A Phthalocyanine Derivate Mouthwash to Gargling/Rinsing as an Option to Reduce Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19: Case Series |
title_full_unstemmed | A Phthalocyanine Derivate Mouthwash to Gargling/Rinsing as an Option to Reduce Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19: Case Series |
title_short | A Phthalocyanine Derivate Mouthwash to Gargling/Rinsing as an Option to Reduce Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19: Case Series |
title_sort | phthalocyanine derivate mouthwash to gargling/rinsing as an option to reduce clinical symptoms of covid-19: case series |
topic | Case Series |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7899311/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33628060 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S295423 |
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