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Allergic rhinitis and dental-supporting tissue diseases in children
The etiology of dental-supporting tissue diseases in children is multi factorial and not merely related to oral hygiene. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated the relationship between children <18 years old with allergic rhinitis (AR) and the risk of dental-supporting tissue diseases....
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7899888/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33607828 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000024780 |
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author | Lai, Wan-Yu Wei, Chang-Ching Wan, Lei Mai, Chen-Hao Lin, Cheng-Li Tsai, Jeng-Dau |
author_facet | Lai, Wan-Yu Wei, Chang-Ching Wan, Lei Mai, Chen-Hao Lin, Cheng-Li Tsai, Jeng-Dau |
author_sort | Lai, Wan-Yu |
collection | PubMed |
description | The etiology of dental-supporting tissue diseases in children is multi factorial and not merely related to oral hygiene. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated the relationship between children <18 years old with allergic rhinitis (AR) and the risk of dental-supporting tissue diseases. Data from the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) of Taiwan were used to conduct a retrospective longitudinal cohort study. The study cohort comprised 378,160 patients with AR (AR group) and 378,160 patients without AR (non-AR group), who were selected through frequency matching based on age, sex, and the index year. The study patients were followed until dental-supporting tissue diseases occurrence, withdrawal from the National Health Insurance program, or December 31, 2013. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was conducted to calculate the risk of dental-supporting tissue diseases in the AR group after adjustment for age, sex, and relative comorbidities. The adjusted HRs of periodontal, pulp, and periapical diseases in AR children were higher than those in the non-AR controls (1.51, 95% CI: 1.50 to 1.53; 1.06, 95% CI: 1.05 to 1.07, respectively). The AR to non-AR HRs of these inflammatory dental diseases were particularly higher in children <6 years old and in boys. The HRs of periodontal, pulp, and periapical diseases were greatest in those with >5 AR-related medical visits/year (5.57, 95% CI: 5.50 to 5.56; 4.06, 95% CI: 4.00 to 4.12, respectively). Children with AR had a greater risk of inflammatory dental-supporting tissue diseases, particularly those <6 years old with primary teeth, boys, and those with severe persistent AR. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7899888 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-78998882021-02-24 Allergic rhinitis and dental-supporting tissue diseases in children Lai, Wan-Yu Wei, Chang-Ching Wan, Lei Mai, Chen-Hao Lin, Cheng-Li Tsai, Jeng-Dau Medicine (Baltimore) 6200 The etiology of dental-supporting tissue diseases in children is multi factorial and not merely related to oral hygiene. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated the relationship between children <18 years old with allergic rhinitis (AR) and the risk of dental-supporting tissue diseases. Data from the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) of Taiwan were used to conduct a retrospective longitudinal cohort study. The study cohort comprised 378,160 patients with AR (AR group) and 378,160 patients without AR (non-AR group), who were selected through frequency matching based on age, sex, and the index year. The study patients were followed until dental-supporting tissue diseases occurrence, withdrawal from the National Health Insurance program, or December 31, 2013. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was conducted to calculate the risk of dental-supporting tissue diseases in the AR group after adjustment for age, sex, and relative comorbidities. The adjusted HRs of periodontal, pulp, and periapical diseases in AR children were higher than those in the non-AR controls (1.51, 95% CI: 1.50 to 1.53; 1.06, 95% CI: 1.05 to 1.07, respectively). The AR to non-AR HRs of these inflammatory dental diseases were particularly higher in children <6 years old and in boys. The HRs of periodontal, pulp, and periapical diseases were greatest in those with >5 AR-related medical visits/year (5.57, 95% CI: 5.50 to 5.56; 4.06, 95% CI: 4.00 to 4.12, respectively). Children with AR had a greater risk of inflammatory dental-supporting tissue diseases, particularly those <6 years old with primary teeth, boys, and those with severe persistent AR. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2021-02-19 /pmc/articles/PMC7899888/ /pubmed/33607828 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000024780 Text en Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) |
spellingShingle | 6200 Lai, Wan-Yu Wei, Chang-Ching Wan, Lei Mai, Chen-Hao Lin, Cheng-Li Tsai, Jeng-Dau Allergic rhinitis and dental-supporting tissue diseases in children |
title | Allergic rhinitis and dental-supporting tissue diseases in children |
title_full | Allergic rhinitis and dental-supporting tissue diseases in children |
title_fullStr | Allergic rhinitis and dental-supporting tissue diseases in children |
title_full_unstemmed | Allergic rhinitis and dental-supporting tissue diseases in children |
title_short | Allergic rhinitis and dental-supporting tissue diseases in children |
title_sort | allergic rhinitis and dental-supporting tissue diseases in children |
topic | 6200 |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7899888/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33607828 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000024780 |
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