Cargando…

Instagram Posts Related to Backwoods Cigarillo Blunts: Content Analysis

BACKGROUND: Instagram, one of the most popular social media platforms among youth, offers a unique opportunity to examine blunts—partially or fully hollowed-out large cigars, little cigars, and cigarillos that are filled with marijuana. Cigarillo brands like Backwoods (Imperial Tobacco Group Brands...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kim, Stephanie, Mourali, Alia, Allem, Jon-Patrick, Unger, Jennifer B, Boley Cruz, Tess, Smiley, Sabrina L
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: JMIR Publications 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7902186/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33560242
http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/22946
_version_ 1783654508792905728
author Kim, Stephanie
Mourali, Alia
Allem, Jon-Patrick
Unger, Jennifer B
Boley Cruz, Tess
Smiley, Sabrina L
author_facet Kim, Stephanie
Mourali, Alia
Allem, Jon-Patrick
Unger, Jennifer B
Boley Cruz, Tess
Smiley, Sabrina L
author_sort Kim, Stephanie
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Instagram, one of the most popular social media platforms among youth, offers a unique opportunity to examine blunts—partially or fully hollowed-out large cigars, little cigars, and cigarillos that are filled with marijuana. Cigarillo brands like Backwoods (Imperial Tobacco Group Brands LLC) have product features that facilitate blunt making, including a variety of brand-specific flavors that enhance the smoking experience (eg, honey, dark stout). Backwoods has an active online presence with a user-friendly website. OBJECTIVE: This study examined the extent to which Backwoods cigarillo–related posts on Instagram showed blunt making. Instagram offers a unique opportunity to examine blunt making as Instagram accounts will contain images reflective of behavior occurring without the prime of a researcher. METHODS: Data consisted of publicly available Instagram posts with the hashtag #backwoods collected from August 30 to September 12, 2018. Inclusion criteria for this study included an Instagram post with the hashtag “#backwoods”. Rules were established to content analyze posts. Categories included Type of post (ie, photo, video, or both); Blunt-related hashtags (ie, the corresponding post caption contained one or more hashtags like #blunts, #cannabis, and #weed that were identified in previous social media research); Rolling blunts (ie, the post contained an image of one or more individuals rolling a Backwoods cigarillo visibly containing marijuana); and Smoking blunts (ie, the post contained an image of one or more individuals blowing smoke or holding a lit blunt). We coded images for Product flavor reference, where a code of 1 showed a Backwoods cigarillo pack with a brand-specific flavor (eg, honey, dark stout, Russian crème) visible in the blunt-related image, and a code of 0 indicated that it was not visible anywhere in the image. RESULTS: Among all posts (N=1206), 871 (72.2%) were coded as Blunt-related hashtags. A total of 125 (10.4%) images were coded as Smoking blunts, and 25 (2.1%) were coded as Rolling blunts (ie, Backwoods cigarillo explicitly used to roll blunts). Among blunt images, 434 of 836 (51.9%) were coded as Product flavor (ie, a Backwoods pack with a brand-specific flavor was visible). CONCLUSIONS: Most Backwoods cigarillo–related Instagram images were blunt-related, and these blunt-related images showed Backwoods packages indicating flavor preference. Continued monitoring and surveillance of blunt-related posts on Instagram is needed to inform policies and interventions that reduce the risk that youth may experiment with blunts. Specific policies could include restrictions on product features (eg, flavors, perforated lines, attractive resealable foil pouches, sale as singles) that facilitate blunt making.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7902186
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher JMIR Publications
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-79021862021-03-02 Instagram Posts Related to Backwoods Cigarillo Blunts: Content Analysis Kim, Stephanie Mourali, Alia Allem, Jon-Patrick Unger, Jennifer B Boley Cruz, Tess Smiley, Sabrina L JMIR Public Health Surveill Short Paper BACKGROUND: Instagram, one of the most popular social media platforms among youth, offers a unique opportunity to examine blunts—partially or fully hollowed-out large cigars, little cigars, and cigarillos that are filled with marijuana. Cigarillo brands like Backwoods (Imperial Tobacco Group Brands LLC) have product features that facilitate blunt making, including a variety of brand-specific flavors that enhance the smoking experience (eg, honey, dark stout). Backwoods has an active online presence with a user-friendly website. OBJECTIVE: This study examined the extent to which Backwoods cigarillo–related posts on Instagram showed blunt making. Instagram offers a unique opportunity to examine blunt making as Instagram accounts will contain images reflective of behavior occurring without the prime of a researcher. METHODS: Data consisted of publicly available Instagram posts with the hashtag #backwoods collected from August 30 to September 12, 2018. Inclusion criteria for this study included an Instagram post with the hashtag “#backwoods”. Rules were established to content analyze posts. Categories included Type of post (ie, photo, video, or both); Blunt-related hashtags (ie, the corresponding post caption contained one or more hashtags like #blunts, #cannabis, and #weed that were identified in previous social media research); Rolling blunts (ie, the post contained an image of one or more individuals rolling a Backwoods cigarillo visibly containing marijuana); and Smoking blunts (ie, the post contained an image of one or more individuals blowing smoke or holding a lit blunt). We coded images for Product flavor reference, where a code of 1 showed a Backwoods cigarillo pack with a brand-specific flavor (eg, honey, dark stout, Russian crème) visible in the blunt-related image, and a code of 0 indicated that it was not visible anywhere in the image. RESULTS: Among all posts (N=1206), 871 (72.2%) were coded as Blunt-related hashtags. A total of 125 (10.4%) images were coded as Smoking blunts, and 25 (2.1%) were coded as Rolling blunts (ie, Backwoods cigarillo explicitly used to roll blunts). Among blunt images, 434 of 836 (51.9%) were coded as Product flavor (ie, a Backwoods pack with a brand-specific flavor was visible). CONCLUSIONS: Most Backwoods cigarillo–related Instagram images were blunt-related, and these blunt-related images showed Backwoods packages indicating flavor preference. Continued monitoring and surveillance of blunt-related posts on Instagram is needed to inform policies and interventions that reduce the risk that youth may experiment with blunts. Specific policies could include restrictions on product features (eg, flavors, perforated lines, attractive resealable foil pouches, sale as singles) that facilitate blunt making. JMIR Publications 2021-02-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7902186/ /pubmed/33560242 http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/22946 Text en ©Stephanie Kim, Alia Mourali, Jon-Patrick Allem, Jennifer B Unger, Tess Boley Cruz, Sabrina L Smiley. Originally published in JMIR Public Health and Surveillance (http://publichealth.jmir.org), 09.02.2021. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on http://publichealth.jmir.org, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.
spellingShingle Short Paper
Kim, Stephanie
Mourali, Alia
Allem, Jon-Patrick
Unger, Jennifer B
Boley Cruz, Tess
Smiley, Sabrina L
Instagram Posts Related to Backwoods Cigarillo Blunts: Content Analysis
title Instagram Posts Related to Backwoods Cigarillo Blunts: Content Analysis
title_full Instagram Posts Related to Backwoods Cigarillo Blunts: Content Analysis
title_fullStr Instagram Posts Related to Backwoods Cigarillo Blunts: Content Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Instagram Posts Related to Backwoods Cigarillo Blunts: Content Analysis
title_short Instagram Posts Related to Backwoods Cigarillo Blunts: Content Analysis
title_sort instagram posts related to backwoods cigarillo blunts: content analysis
topic Short Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7902186/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33560242
http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/22946
work_keys_str_mv AT kimstephanie instagrampostsrelatedtobackwoodscigarillobluntscontentanalysis
AT mouralialia instagrampostsrelatedtobackwoodscigarillobluntscontentanalysis
AT allemjonpatrick instagrampostsrelatedtobackwoodscigarillobluntscontentanalysis
AT ungerjenniferb instagrampostsrelatedtobackwoodscigarillobluntscontentanalysis
AT boleycruztess instagrampostsrelatedtobackwoodscigarillobluntscontentanalysis
AT smileysabrinal instagrampostsrelatedtobackwoodscigarillobluntscontentanalysis