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Intra- and Interobserver Reliability of Bone Volume Estimation Using OsiriX Software in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography

The objective of the current study was to evaluate intra- and interobserver bone volume measurements and effect of orientation on the reliability of bone volume evaluation in as-acquired vis-à-vis oriented cone beam computed tomography scans using Osirix software and possible correlation between gen...

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Autores principales: Kochhar, Anuraj Singh, Sidhu, Maninder Singh, Prabhakar, Mona, Bhasin, Ritasha, Kochhar, Gulsheen Kaur, Dadlani, Himanshu, Spagnuolo, Gianrico, Mehta, Viral Vijay
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7911213/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33499043
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj9020014
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author Kochhar, Anuraj Singh
Sidhu, Maninder Singh
Prabhakar, Mona
Bhasin, Ritasha
Kochhar, Gulsheen Kaur
Dadlani, Himanshu
Spagnuolo, Gianrico
Mehta, Viral Vijay
author_facet Kochhar, Anuraj Singh
Sidhu, Maninder Singh
Prabhakar, Mona
Bhasin, Ritasha
Kochhar, Gulsheen Kaur
Dadlani, Himanshu
Spagnuolo, Gianrico
Mehta, Viral Vijay
author_sort Kochhar, Anuraj Singh
collection PubMed
description The objective of the current study was to evaluate intra- and interobserver bone volume measurements and effect of orientation on the reliability of bone volume evaluation in as-acquired vis-à-vis oriented cone beam computed tomography scans using Osirix software and possible correlation between gender, age, and bone volume required. For this, 31 cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 14 girls and 17 boys (aged 9–13) with unilateral cleft lip and/or palate who met the inclusion criteria were analyzed. Efficacy and reliability of third party software Osirix for bone volume calculation was assessed using as acquired and oriented volumes by three specialists (a radiologist, an orthodontist, and an oral maxillofacial surgeon). The dataset and readings were anonymized to prevent any bias. Two-way mixed model analysis on as-acquired and oriented observations exhibited intra-class coefficient (ICC) values ≥ 0.90. Wilcoxon signed rank test (p = 0.10) and Kruskal–Wallis ANOVA (p = 0.46) indicated that although a clinical difference in volume assessment was seen between as-acquired and oriented observations (inter-observer and intra-observer), it was statistically insignificant. Spearman’s bi-variate correlation analysis revealed a significant relation between the type (side) of cleft and bone volume required to fill the defect (p < 0.05). Although there was clinical difference in bone volume measurement by the three observers, it was insignificant statistically. Clefts on the left side in the patients had significantly more bone required than the right side, whereas age and gender had no relation with bone needed to fill the defect. OsiriX software provided good reliability in measurements of bone volume.
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spelling pubmed-79112132021-02-28 Intra- and Interobserver Reliability of Bone Volume Estimation Using OsiriX Software in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography Kochhar, Anuraj Singh Sidhu, Maninder Singh Prabhakar, Mona Bhasin, Ritasha Kochhar, Gulsheen Kaur Dadlani, Himanshu Spagnuolo, Gianrico Mehta, Viral Vijay Dent J (Basel) Article The objective of the current study was to evaluate intra- and interobserver bone volume measurements and effect of orientation on the reliability of bone volume evaluation in as-acquired vis-à-vis oriented cone beam computed tomography scans using Osirix software and possible correlation between gender, age, and bone volume required. For this, 31 cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 14 girls and 17 boys (aged 9–13) with unilateral cleft lip and/or palate who met the inclusion criteria were analyzed. Efficacy and reliability of third party software Osirix for bone volume calculation was assessed using as acquired and oriented volumes by three specialists (a radiologist, an orthodontist, and an oral maxillofacial surgeon). The dataset and readings were anonymized to prevent any bias. Two-way mixed model analysis on as-acquired and oriented observations exhibited intra-class coefficient (ICC) values ≥ 0.90. Wilcoxon signed rank test (p = 0.10) and Kruskal–Wallis ANOVA (p = 0.46) indicated that although a clinical difference in volume assessment was seen between as-acquired and oriented observations (inter-observer and intra-observer), it was statistically insignificant. Spearman’s bi-variate correlation analysis revealed a significant relation between the type (side) of cleft and bone volume required to fill the defect (p < 0.05). Although there was clinical difference in bone volume measurement by the three observers, it was insignificant statistically. Clefts on the left side in the patients had significantly more bone required than the right side, whereas age and gender had no relation with bone needed to fill the defect. OsiriX software provided good reliability in measurements of bone volume. MDPI 2021-01-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7911213/ /pubmed/33499043 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj9020014 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Kochhar, Anuraj Singh
Sidhu, Maninder Singh
Prabhakar, Mona
Bhasin, Ritasha
Kochhar, Gulsheen Kaur
Dadlani, Himanshu
Spagnuolo, Gianrico
Mehta, Viral Vijay
Intra- and Interobserver Reliability of Bone Volume Estimation Using OsiriX Software in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography
title Intra- and Interobserver Reliability of Bone Volume Estimation Using OsiriX Software in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography
title_full Intra- and Interobserver Reliability of Bone Volume Estimation Using OsiriX Software in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography
title_fullStr Intra- and Interobserver Reliability of Bone Volume Estimation Using OsiriX Software in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography
title_full_unstemmed Intra- and Interobserver Reliability of Bone Volume Estimation Using OsiriX Software in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography
title_short Intra- and Interobserver Reliability of Bone Volume Estimation Using OsiriX Software in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography
title_sort intra- and interobserver reliability of bone volume estimation using osirix software in patients with cleft lip and palate using cone beam computed tomography
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7911213/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33499043
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj9020014
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