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Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Women with Eating Disorders

People with eating disorders show impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). We aimed to investigate the relative role of physical and mental factors and stage of change as possible predictors of HRQoL in a group of Spanish women (n = 124) with eating disorders. For this purpose, initial and f...

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Autores principales: Panea-Pizarro, Isabel, Moran, José M., Lavado-García, Jesús, Beato-Fernández, Luis, Domínguez-Martin, Ana Teresa, Huerta-González, Sara, Novo, Andre, Pedrera-Zamorano, Juan D., López-Espuela, Fidel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7912180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33513985
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13020403
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author Panea-Pizarro, Isabel
Moran, José M.
Lavado-García, Jesús
Beato-Fernández, Luis
Domínguez-Martin, Ana Teresa
Huerta-González, Sara
Novo, Andre
Pedrera-Zamorano, Juan D.
López-Espuela, Fidel
author_facet Panea-Pizarro, Isabel
Moran, José M.
Lavado-García, Jesús
Beato-Fernández, Luis
Domínguez-Martin, Ana Teresa
Huerta-González, Sara
Novo, Andre
Pedrera-Zamorano, Juan D.
López-Espuela, Fidel
author_sort Panea-Pizarro, Isabel
collection PubMed
description People with eating disorders show impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). We aimed to investigate the relative role of physical and mental factors and stage of change as possible predictors of HRQoL in a group of Spanish women (n = 124) with eating disorders. For this purpose, initial and follow-up data were obtained after 6 months from patients attending an outpatient treatment unit for eating disorders. The determinants of the physical and mental domains of the Medical Outcomes Survey Short-form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire were investigated in the total sample and separately based on the eating disorder diagnosis by multiple linear regression. Lower scores in the physical component of the SF-36 questionnaire were associated with the presence of a higher body mass index (BMI) at follow-up as well as a higher score in the “action” component of the Attitudes towards Change in Eating Disorders Questionnaire (ACTA). Conversely, a higher index in the EuroQoL-5D overall quality of life questionnaire (EQ-5D) and the presence of obsessive compulsive disorder were associated with a higher score in the physical dimension. The instrument used demonstrated the ability to assess changes associated with the physical component of these patients over the period studied, and the analysis provided more information and specific data on different aspects of HRQoL, thus allowing a more detailed analysis of the information.
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spelling pubmed-79121802021-02-28 Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Women with Eating Disorders Panea-Pizarro, Isabel Moran, José M. Lavado-García, Jesús Beato-Fernández, Luis Domínguez-Martin, Ana Teresa Huerta-González, Sara Novo, Andre Pedrera-Zamorano, Juan D. López-Espuela, Fidel Nutrients Article People with eating disorders show impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). We aimed to investigate the relative role of physical and mental factors and stage of change as possible predictors of HRQoL in a group of Spanish women (n = 124) with eating disorders. For this purpose, initial and follow-up data were obtained after 6 months from patients attending an outpatient treatment unit for eating disorders. The determinants of the physical and mental domains of the Medical Outcomes Survey Short-form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire were investigated in the total sample and separately based on the eating disorder diagnosis by multiple linear regression. Lower scores in the physical component of the SF-36 questionnaire were associated with the presence of a higher body mass index (BMI) at follow-up as well as a higher score in the “action” component of the Attitudes towards Change in Eating Disorders Questionnaire (ACTA). Conversely, a higher index in the EuroQoL-5D overall quality of life questionnaire (EQ-5D) and the presence of obsessive compulsive disorder were associated with a higher score in the physical dimension. The instrument used demonstrated the ability to assess changes associated with the physical component of these patients over the period studied, and the analysis provided more information and specific data on different aspects of HRQoL, thus allowing a more detailed analysis of the information. MDPI 2021-01-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7912180/ /pubmed/33513985 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13020403 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Panea-Pizarro, Isabel
Moran, José M.
Lavado-García, Jesús
Beato-Fernández, Luis
Domínguez-Martin, Ana Teresa
Huerta-González, Sara
Novo, Andre
Pedrera-Zamorano, Juan D.
López-Espuela, Fidel
Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Women with Eating Disorders
title Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Women with Eating Disorders
title_full Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Women with Eating Disorders
title_fullStr Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Women with Eating Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Women with Eating Disorders
title_short Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Women with Eating Disorders
title_sort health-related quality of life in spanish women with eating disorders
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7912180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33513985
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13020403
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