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The role of sarcopenia questionnaires in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure
OBJECTIVES: To compare the diagnostic value of the SARC-F, MRSA-7 and MRSA-5 questionnaires in screening for sarcopenia in inpatients with chronic heart failure (CHF). PATIENTS: A total of 355 CHF patients hospitalized from January 2019 to August 2019 who met the study’s selection criteria were incl...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer International Publishing
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7914185/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32346826 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40520-020-01561-9 |
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author | Zhao, Wenxue Lu, Miao Wang, Xiangming Guo, Yan |
author_facet | Zhao, Wenxue Lu, Miao Wang, Xiangming Guo, Yan |
author_sort | Zhao, Wenxue |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: To compare the diagnostic value of the SARC-F, MRSA-7 and MRSA-5 questionnaires in screening for sarcopenia in inpatients with chronic heart failure (CHF). PATIENTS: A total of 355 CHF patients hospitalized from January 2019 to August 2019 who met the study’s selection criteria were included in the analysis. MEASUREMENTS: Handgrip strength and gait speed were measured, and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) was used to estimate appendicular skeletal muscle mass. The sensitivity/specificity of the SARC-F, MRSA-7 and MRSA-5 questionnaires was evaluated. RESULTS: The diagnostic criteria of the Asia Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) were used as the gold standard for diagnosing sarcopenia. The prevalence of sarcopenia was 55.8% according to the AWGS diagnostic criteria, 31.0% according to the SARC-F, 73.0% according to the MRSA-7, and 71.3% according to the MRSA-5. Using the AWGS criteria as the gold standard, the SARC-F had a sensitivity of 52.5% and a specificity of 96.2% in the whole study population, the MRSA-7 had a sensitivity of 92.4% and a specificity of 51.6%, and the MRSA-5 had a sensitivity of 93.9% and a specificity of 57.3%. The areas under the ROC curves for the SARC-F, MRSA-7 and MRSA-5 were 0.78, 0.74 and 0.77, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The MSRA-7 and MSRA-5 may serve as novel screening tools for sarcopenia in hospitalized patients with CHF. The SARC-F, a classic screening tool, is also suitable for this population. The MSRA-7 and MSRA-5 have better sensitivity, whereas the SARC-F has better specificity. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s40520-020-01561-9) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7914185 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79141852021-03-15 The role of sarcopenia questionnaires in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure Zhao, Wenxue Lu, Miao Wang, Xiangming Guo, Yan Aging Clin Exp Res Original Article OBJECTIVES: To compare the diagnostic value of the SARC-F, MRSA-7 and MRSA-5 questionnaires in screening for sarcopenia in inpatients with chronic heart failure (CHF). PATIENTS: A total of 355 CHF patients hospitalized from January 2019 to August 2019 who met the study’s selection criteria were included in the analysis. MEASUREMENTS: Handgrip strength and gait speed were measured, and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) was used to estimate appendicular skeletal muscle mass. The sensitivity/specificity of the SARC-F, MRSA-7 and MRSA-5 questionnaires was evaluated. RESULTS: The diagnostic criteria of the Asia Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) were used as the gold standard for diagnosing sarcopenia. The prevalence of sarcopenia was 55.8% according to the AWGS diagnostic criteria, 31.0% according to the SARC-F, 73.0% according to the MRSA-7, and 71.3% according to the MRSA-5. Using the AWGS criteria as the gold standard, the SARC-F had a sensitivity of 52.5% and a specificity of 96.2% in the whole study population, the MRSA-7 had a sensitivity of 92.4% and a specificity of 51.6%, and the MRSA-5 had a sensitivity of 93.9% and a specificity of 57.3%. The areas under the ROC curves for the SARC-F, MRSA-7 and MRSA-5 were 0.78, 0.74 and 0.77, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The MSRA-7 and MSRA-5 may serve as novel screening tools for sarcopenia in hospitalized patients with CHF. The SARC-F, a classic screening tool, is also suitable for this population. The MSRA-7 and MSRA-5 have better sensitivity, whereas the SARC-F has better specificity. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s40520-020-01561-9) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Springer International Publishing 2020-04-28 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC7914185/ /pubmed/32346826 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40520-020-01561-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Zhao, Wenxue Lu, Miao Wang, Xiangming Guo, Yan The role of sarcopenia questionnaires in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure |
title | The role of sarcopenia questionnaires in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure |
title_full | The role of sarcopenia questionnaires in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure |
title_fullStr | The role of sarcopenia questionnaires in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure |
title_full_unstemmed | The role of sarcopenia questionnaires in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure |
title_short | The role of sarcopenia questionnaires in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure |
title_sort | role of sarcopenia questionnaires in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7914185/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32346826 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40520-020-01561-9 |
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