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Prandtl Number in Classical Hard-Sphere and One-Component Plasma Fluids

The Prandtl number is evaluated for the three-dimensional hard-sphere and one-component plasma fluids, from the dilute weakly coupled regime up to a dense strongly coupled regime near the fluid-solid phase transition. In both cases, numerical values of order unity are obtained. The Prandtl number in...

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Autores principales: Khrapak, Sergey, Khrapak, Alexey
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7915297/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33562466
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26040821
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author Khrapak, Sergey
Khrapak, Alexey
author_facet Khrapak, Sergey
Khrapak, Alexey
author_sort Khrapak, Sergey
collection PubMed
description The Prandtl number is evaluated for the three-dimensional hard-sphere and one-component plasma fluids, from the dilute weakly coupled regime up to a dense strongly coupled regime near the fluid-solid phase transition. In both cases, numerical values of order unity are obtained. The Prandtl number increases on approaching the freezing point, where it reaches a quasi-universal value for simple dielectric fluids of about ≃1.7. Relations to two-dimensional fluids are briefly discussed.
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spelling pubmed-79152972021-03-01 Prandtl Number in Classical Hard-Sphere and One-Component Plasma Fluids Khrapak, Sergey Khrapak, Alexey Molecules Brief Report The Prandtl number is evaluated for the three-dimensional hard-sphere and one-component plasma fluids, from the dilute weakly coupled regime up to a dense strongly coupled regime near the fluid-solid phase transition. In both cases, numerical values of order unity are obtained. The Prandtl number increases on approaching the freezing point, where it reaches a quasi-universal value for simple dielectric fluids of about ≃1.7. Relations to two-dimensional fluids are briefly discussed. MDPI 2021-02-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7915297/ /pubmed/33562466 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26040821 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Brief Report
Khrapak, Sergey
Khrapak, Alexey
Prandtl Number in Classical Hard-Sphere and One-Component Plasma Fluids
title Prandtl Number in Classical Hard-Sphere and One-Component Plasma Fluids
title_full Prandtl Number in Classical Hard-Sphere and One-Component Plasma Fluids
title_fullStr Prandtl Number in Classical Hard-Sphere and One-Component Plasma Fluids
title_full_unstemmed Prandtl Number in Classical Hard-Sphere and One-Component Plasma Fluids
title_short Prandtl Number in Classical Hard-Sphere and One-Component Plasma Fluids
title_sort prandtl number in classical hard-sphere and one-component plasma fluids
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7915297/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33562466
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26040821
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