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An IoT-Based Life Cycle Assessment Platform of Wind Turbines
Life cycle assessment (LCA) is conducive to the change in the wind power industry management model and is beneficial to the green design of products. Nowadays, none of the LCA systems are for wind turbines and the concept of Internet of Things (IoT) in LCA is quite a new idea. In this paper, a four-...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7916243/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33572440 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21041233 |
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author | An, Jinjing Zou, Zhuo Chen, Guoping Sun, Yaojie Liu, Ran Zheng, Lirong |
author_facet | An, Jinjing Zou, Zhuo Chen, Guoping Sun, Yaojie Liu, Ran Zheng, Lirong |
author_sort | An, Jinjing |
collection | PubMed |
description | Life cycle assessment (LCA) is conducive to the change in the wind power industry management model and is beneficial to the green design of products. Nowadays, none of the LCA systems are for wind turbines and the concept of Internet of Things (IoT) in LCA is quite a new idea. In this paper, a four-layer LCA platform of wind turbines based on IoT architecture is designed and discussed. In the data transmission layer, intelligent sensing of wind turbines can be achieved and their status and location can be monitored. In the data transmission layer, the LCA platform can be effectively integrated with enterprise information systems through the object name service (ONS) and directory service (DS). In the platform layer, a model based on IMPACT 2002+ is developed, and four management modules are designed. In the application layer, different from other systems, energy payback time (EPBT) is selected as an important evaluation index for wind turbines. Compared with the existing LCA systems, the proposed system is specifically for wind turbines and can collect data in real-time, leading to improved accuracy and response time. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7916243 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79162432021-03-01 An IoT-Based Life Cycle Assessment Platform of Wind Turbines An, Jinjing Zou, Zhuo Chen, Guoping Sun, Yaojie Liu, Ran Zheng, Lirong Sensors (Basel) Article Life cycle assessment (LCA) is conducive to the change in the wind power industry management model and is beneficial to the green design of products. Nowadays, none of the LCA systems are for wind turbines and the concept of Internet of Things (IoT) in LCA is quite a new idea. In this paper, a four-layer LCA platform of wind turbines based on IoT architecture is designed and discussed. In the data transmission layer, intelligent sensing of wind turbines can be achieved and their status and location can be monitored. In the data transmission layer, the LCA platform can be effectively integrated with enterprise information systems through the object name service (ONS) and directory service (DS). In the platform layer, a model based on IMPACT 2002+ is developed, and four management modules are designed. In the application layer, different from other systems, energy payback time (EPBT) is selected as an important evaluation index for wind turbines. Compared with the existing LCA systems, the proposed system is specifically for wind turbines and can collect data in real-time, leading to improved accuracy and response time. MDPI 2021-02-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7916243/ /pubmed/33572440 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21041233 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article An, Jinjing Zou, Zhuo Chen, Guoping Sun, Yaojie Liu, Ran Zheng, Lirong An IoT-Based Life Cycle Assessment Platform of Wind Turbines |
title | An IoT-Based Life Cycle Assessment Platform of Wind Turbines |
title_full | An IoT-Based Life Cycle Assessment Platform of Wind Turbines |
title_fullStr | An IoT-Based Life Cycle Assessment Platform of Wind Turbines |
title_full_unstemmed | An IoT-Based Life Cycle Assessment Platform of Wind Turbines |
title_short | An IoT-Based Life Cycle Assessment Platform of Wind Turbines |
title_sort | iot-based life cycle assessment platform of wind turbines |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7916243/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33572440 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21041233 |
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