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Predictors of Adherence in Three Low-Intensity Intervention Programs Applied by ICTs for Depression in Primary Care

Depression is one of the most common disorders in psychiatric and primary care settings, and is associated with disability, loss in quality of life, and economic costs. Internet-based psychological interventions have been shown to be effective in depression treatment but present problems with a low...

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Autores principales: Castro, Adoración, García-Palacios, Azucena, López-Del-Hoyo, Yolanda, Mayoral, Fermín, Pérez-Ara, María Ángeles, Baños, Rosa Mª, García-Campayo, Javier, Hurtado, María M., Botella, Cristina, Barceló-Soler, Alberto, Villena, Amelia, Roca, Miquel, Gili, Margalida
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7918657/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33670353
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041774
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author Castro, Adoración
García-Palacios, Azucena
López-Del-Hoyo, Yolanda
Mayoral, Fermín
Pérez-Ara, María Ángeles
Baños, Rosa Mª
García-Campayo, Javier
Hurtado, María M.
Botella, Cristina
Barceló-Soler, Alberto
Villena, Amelia
Roca, Miquel
Gili, Margalida
author_facet Castro, Adoración
García-Palacios, Azucena
López-Del-Hoyo, Yolanda
Mayoral, Fermín
Pérez-Ara, María Ángeles
Baños, Rosa Mª
García-Campayo, Javier
Hurtado, María M.
Botella, Cristina
Barceló-Soler, Alberto
Villena, Amelia
Roca, Miquel
Gili, Margalida
author_sort Castro, Adoración
collection PubMed
description Depression is one of the most common disorders in psychiatric and primary care settings, and is associated with disability, loss in quality of life, and economic costs. Internet-based psychological interventions have been shown to be effective in depression treatment but present problems with a low degree of adherence. The main aim of this study is to analyze the adherence predictors in three low-intensity interventions programs applied by Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) for depression. A multi-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial was conducted with 164 participants with depression, who were allocated to: Healthy Lifestyle Program, Positive Affect Promotion Program or Mindfulness Program. Sociodemographic characteristics, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, Visual Analog Scale, Short Form Health Survey, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire, Pemberton Happiness Index and Treatment Expectancy Questionnaire were used to study adherence. Results showed that positive affect resulted in a predictor variable for Healthy Lifestyle Program and Positive Affect Promotion Program. Perceived health was also a negative adherence predictor for the Positive Affect Promotion Program. Our findings demonstrate that there are differences in clinical variables between treatment completers and non-completers and we provide adherence predictors in two intervention groups. Although new additional predictors have been examined, further research is essential in order to improve tailored interventions and increase adherence treatment.
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spelling pubmed-79186572021-03-02 Predictors of Adherence in Three Low-Intensity Intervention Programs Applied by ICTs for Depression in Primary Care Castro, Adoración García-Palacios, Azucena López-Del-Hoyo, Yolanda Mayoral, Fermín Pérez-Ara, María Ángeles Baños, Rosa Mª García-Campayo, Javier Hurtado, María M. Botella, Cristina Barceló-Soler, Alberto Villena, Amelia Roca, Miquel Gili, Margalida Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Depression is one of the most common disorders in psychiatric and primary care settings, and is associated with disability, loss in quality of life, and economic costs. Internet-based psychological interventions have been shown to be effective in depression treatment but present problems with a low degree of adherence. The main aim of this study is to analyze the adherence predictors in three low-intensity interventions programs applied by Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) for depression. A multi-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial was conducted with 164 participants with depression, who were allocated to: Healthy Lifestyle Program, Positive Affect Promotion Program or Mindfulness Program. Sociodemographic characteristics, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, Visual Analog Scale, Short Form Health Survey, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire, Pemberton Happiness Index and Treatment Expectancy Questionnaire were used to study adherence. Results showed that positive affect resulted in a predictor variable for Healthy Lifestyle Program and Positive Affect Promotion Program. Perceived health was also a negative adherence predictor for the Positive Affect Promotion Program. Our findings demonstrate that there are differences in clinical variables between treatment completers and non-completers and we provide adherence predictors in two intervention groups. Although new additional predictors have been examined, further research is essential in order to improve tailored interventions and increase adherence treatment. MDPI 2021-02-11 2021-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7918657/ /pubmed/33670353 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041774 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Castro, Adoración
García-Palacios, Azucena
López-Del-Hoyo, Yolanda
Mayoral, Fermín
Pérez-Ara, María Ángeles
Baños, Rosa Mª
García-Campayo, Javier
Hurtado, María M.
Botella, Cristina
Barceló-Soler, Alberto
Villena, Amelia
Roca, Miquel
Gili, Margalida
Predictors of Adherence in Three Low-Intensity Intervention Programs Applied by ICTs for Depression in Primary Care
title Predictors of Adherence in Three Low-Intensity Intervention Programs Applied by ICTs for Depression in Primary Care
title_full Predictors of Adherence in Three Low-Intensity Intervention Programs Applied by ICTs for Depression in Primary Care
title_fullStr Predictors of Adherence in Three Low-Intensity Intervention Programs Applied by ICTs for Depression in Primary Care
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of Adherence in Three Low-Intensity Intervention Programs Applied by ICTs for Depression in Primary Care
title_short Predictors of Adherence in Three Low-Intensity Intervention Programs Applied by ICTs for Depression in Primary Care
title_sort predictors of adherence in three low-intensity intervention programs applied by icts for depression in primary care
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7918657/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33670353
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041774
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