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Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined with Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Injections for Treatment of Upper Limb Intention Tremor in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report
Upper limb intention tremor is a common cause of disability in multiple sclerosis (MS). Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is an emerging form of brain stimulation used to improve sensorimotor impairments in many neurological disorders. Here, we describe a combined therapeutic approach w...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
S. Karger AG
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7923919/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33708100 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000512324 |
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author | Facciorusso, Salvatore Spina, Stefania Santoro, Luigi Cinone, Nicoletta Baricich, Alessio Ciritella, Chiara Fiore, Pietro Santamato, Andrea |
author_facet | Facciorusso, Salvatore Spina, Stefania Santoro, Luigi Cinone, Nicoletta Baricich, Alessio Ciritella, Chiara Fiore, Pietro Santamato, Andrea |
author_sort | Facciorusso, Salvatore |
collection | PubMed |
description | Upper limb intention tremor is a common cause of disability in multiple sclerosis (MS). Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is an emerging form of brain stimulation used to improve sensorimotor impairments in many neurological disorders. Here, we describe a combined therapeutic approach with botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT-A) and tDCS for the treatment of upper limb tremor in a patient with MS. We administered a cathodal tDCS 15 days after the injections of BoNT-A. Both post-injection and post-stimulation evaluation revealed a considerable improvement of the tremor. This approach positively affected the patient's activities of daily living. Our case report shows a safe and beneficial effect of tDCS in the treatment of action tremor in MS especially as a possible adjunctive synergic treatment with BoNT-A injections. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7923919 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | S. Karger AG |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79239192021-03-10 Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined with Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Injections for Treatment of Upper Limb Intention Tremor in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report Facciorusso, Salvatore Spina, Stefania Santoro, Luigi Cinone, Nicoletta Baricich, Alessio Ciritella, Chiara Fiore, Pietro Santamato, Andrea Case Rep Neurol Single Case − General Neurology Upper limb intention tremor is a common cause of disability in multiple sclerosis (MS). Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is an emerging form of brain stimulation used to improve sensorimotor impairments in many neurological disorders. Here, we describe a combined therapeutic approach with botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT-A) and tDCS for the treatment of upper limb tremor in a patient with MS. We administered a cathodal tDCS 15 days after the injections of BoNT-A. Both post-injection and post-stimulation evaluation revealed a considerable improvement of the tremor. This approach positively affected the patient's activities of daily living. Our case report shows a safe and beneficial effect of tDCS in the treatment of action tremor in MS especially as a possible adjunctive synergic treatment with BoNT-A injections. S. Karger AG 2021-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7923919/ /pubmed/33708100 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000512324 Text en Copyright © 2021 by S. Karger AG, Basel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission. |
spellingShingle | Single Case − General Neurology Facciorusso, Salvatore Spina, Stefania Santoro, Luigi Cinone, Nicoletta Baricich, Alessio Ciritella, Chiara Fiore, Pietro Santamato, Andrea Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined with Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Injections for Treatment of Upper Limb Intention Tremor in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report |
title | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined with Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Injections for Treatment of Upper Limb Intention Tremor in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report |
title_full | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined with Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Injections for Treatment of Upper Limb Intention Tremor in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report |
title_fullStr | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined with Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Injections for Treatment of Upper Limb Intention Tremor in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined with Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Injections for Treatment of Upper Limb Intention Tremor in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report |
title_short | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined with Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Injections for Treatment of Upper Limb Intention Tremor in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report |
title_sort | transcranial direct current stimulation combined with botulinum neurotoxin type a injections for treatment of upper limb intention tremor in multiple sclerosis: a case report |
topic | Single Case − General Neurology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7923919/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33708100 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000512324 |
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