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Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of developed rapid SARS-COV-2 IgG antibody test kit using novel diluent system

Immunochromatographic assay kits are used in primary diagnostics which is based on the principle of antigen and antibody interaction. These kits play pivotal role in rapid surveillance of infectious diseases at early stages as well as for the surveillance of the contagious diseases. The immunochroma...

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Autores principales: Maya, Vani, Kaviyil, Jyothi Embekkat, Ponnambath, Dinoop Koral, Nair, Renjith P., Bhatt, Anugya, Pilankatta, Rajendra, Valliyot, Lathika, Dungdung, Ranjeet, Veettil, Ramdas Athikkal, Gopi, Manoj
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer India 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7931782/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33688556
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13337-021-00669-4
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author Maya, Vani
Kaviyil, Jyothi Embekkat
Ponnambath, Dinoop Koral
Nair, Renjith P.
Bhatt, Anugya
Pilankatta, Rajendra
Valliyot, Lathika
Dungdung, Ranjeet
Veettil, Ramdas Athikkal
Gopi, Manoj
author_facet Maya, Vani
Kaviyil, Jyothi Embekkat
Ponnambath, Dinoop Koral
Nair, Renjith P.
Bhatt, Anugya
Pilankatta, Rajendra
Valliyot, Lathika
Dungdung, Ranjeet
Veettil, Ramdas Athikkal
Gopi, Manoj
author_sort Maya, Vani
collection PubMed
description Immunochromatographic assay kits are used in primary diagnostics which is based on the principle of antigen and antibody interaction. These kits play pivotal role in rapid surveillance of infectious diseases at early stages as well as for the surveillance of the contagious diseases. The immunochromatographic test kits lacks sensitivity and specificity with certain diseases. In this study, our intention was to develop a rapid test kit for SARS-COV-2 with a novel diluent system to enhance the efficacy of antigen–antibody binding and thereby the improvement in the sensitivity outlined. Finally, IgG antibodies against SARS-COV-2 virus peptides were analyzed using 25 positive and 25 negative confirmed clinical samples. The sensitivity of the clinical studies showed 91% sensitivity and 100% specificity. Therefore, the authors propose that this assay will be a potential tool for efficient community or sentinel surveillance of SARS-COV-2 infection and additionally, for effective monitoring of convalescent sera therapy.
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spelling pubmed-79317822021-03-05 Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of developed rapid SARS-COV-2 IgG antibody test kit using novel diluent system Maya, Vani Kaviyil, Jyothi Embekkat Ponnambath, Dinoop Koral Nair, Renjith P. Bhatt, Anugya Pilankatta, Rajendra Valliyot, Lathika Dungdung, Ranjeet Veettil, Ramdas Athikkal Gopi, Manoj Virusdisease Original Article Immunochromatographic assay kits are used in primary diagnostics which is based on the principle of antigen and antibody interaction. These kits play pivotal role in rapid surveillance of infectious diseases at early stages as well as for the surveillance of the contagious diseases. The immunochromatographic test kits lacks sensitivity and specificity with certain diseases. In this study, our intention was to develop a rapid test kit for SARS-COV-2 with a novel diluent system to enhance the efficacy of antigen–antibody binding and thereby the improvement in the sensitivity outlined. Finally, IgG antibodies against SARS-COV-2 virus peptides were analyzed using 25 positive and 25 negative confirmed clinical samples. The sensitivity of the clinical studies showed 91% sensitivity and 100% specificity. Therefore, the authors propose that this assay will be a potential tool for efficient community or sentinel surveillance of SARS-COV-2 infection and additionally, for effective monitoring of convalescent sera therapy. Springer India 2021-03-04 2021-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7931782/ /pubmed/33688556 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13337-021-00669-4 Text en © Indian Virological Society 2021
spellingShingle Original Article
Maya, Vani
Kaviyil, Jyothi Embekkat
Ponnambath, Dinoop Koral
Nair, Renjith P.
Bhatt, Anugya
Pilankatta, Rajendra
Valliyot, Lathika
Dungdung, Ranjeet
Veettil, Ramdas Athikkal
Gopi, Manoj
Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of developed rapid SARS-COV-2 IgG antibody test kit using novel diluent system
title Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of developed rapid SARS-COV-2 IgG antibody test kit using novel diluent system
title_full Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of developed rapid SARS-COV-2 IgG antibody test kit using novel diluent system
title_fullStr Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of developed rapid SARS-COV-2 IgG antibody test kit using novel diluent system
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of developed rapid SARS-COV-2 IgG antibody test kit using novel diluent system
title_short Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of developed rapid SARS-COV-2 IgG antibody test kit using novel diluent system
title_sort evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of developed rapid sars-cov-2 igg antibody test kit using novel diluent system
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7931782/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33688556
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13337-021-00669-4
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