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Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report With Review of Literature
COVID-19 has become a pandemic. It affects multiple systems of the body including the nervous system. It invades the nervous systems through multiple routes - either olfactory tract, bloodstream (by binding to endothelial receptors) or via ACE-2 receptors in the brain. We report a case of Guillain-B...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7935237/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33728118 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.13096 |
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author | Meshref, Mostafa A. Alshammari, Hessa Khairat, Shiamaa M Khan, Roohi Khan, Imran |
author_facet | Meshref, Mostafa A. Alshammari, Hessa Khairat, Shiamaa M Khan, Roohi Khan, Imran |
author_sort | Meshref, Mostafa |
collection | PubMed |
description | COVID-19 has become a pandemic. It affects multiple systems of the body including the nervous system. It invades the nervous systems through multiple routes - either olfactory tract, bloodstream (by binding to endothelial receptors) or via ACE-2 receptors in the brain. We report a case of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) variant (acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN type)) associated with COVID-19 infection with positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for COVID-19 and positive contact history with infected family member. GBS and its variants like AMAN can occur due to COVID-19 infection through its immune-mediated effects. Diagnosis of GBS should depend on the clinical and supportive criteria. The treatment should be started early to prevent progression and disease co-morbidities. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7935237 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79352372021-03-15 Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report With Review of Literature Meshref, Mostafa A. Alshammari, Hessa Khairat, Shiamaa M Khan, Roohi Khan, Imran Cureus Neurology COVID-19 has become a pandemic. It affects multiple systems of the body including the nervous system. It invades the nervous systems through multiple routes - either olfactory tract, bloodstream (by binding to endothelial receptors) or via ACE-2 receptors in the brain. We report a case of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) variant (acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN type)) associated with COVID-19 infection with positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for COVID-19 and positive contact history with infected family member. GBS and its variants like AMAN can occur due to COVID-19 infection through its immune-mediated effects. Diagnosis of GBS should depend on the clinical and supportive criteria. The treatment should be started early to prevent progression and disease co-morbidities. Cureus 2021-02-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7935237/ /pubmed/33728118 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.13096 Text en Copyright © 2021, Meshref et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Neurology Meshref, Mostafa A. Alshammari, Hessa Khairat, Shiamaa M Khan, Roohi Khan, Imran Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report With Review of Literature |
title | Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report With Review of Literature |
title_full | Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report With Review of Literature |
title_fullStr | Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report With Review of Literature |
title_full_unstemmed | Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report With Review of Literature |
title_short | Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report With Review of Literature |
title_sort | guillain-barre syndrome associated with covid-19 infection: a case report with review of literature |
topic | Neurology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7935237/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33728118 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.13096 |
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