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In‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis population and its predictors: A United States‐based population study
BACKGROUND AND AIM: To determine the United States‐based in‐hospital gastroparesis mortality rate and independent predictors associated with it. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted using the deidentified National Inpatient Sample and Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project database between...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7936611/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33732881 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.12500 |
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author | Saleem, Saad Inayat, Faisal Aziz, Muhammad Then, Eric O Zafar, Yousaf Gaduputi, Vinaya |
author_facet | Saleem, Saad Inayat, Faisal Aziz, Muhammad Then, Eric O Zafar, Yousaf Gaduputi, Vinaya |
author_sort | Saleem, Saad |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND AND AIM: To determine the United States‐based in‐hospital gastroparesis mortality rate and independent predictors associated with it. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted using the deidentified National Inpatient Sample and Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project database between the years 2012 and 2014. The in‐hospital gastroparesis mortality rate was calculated. Patients' demographics, including age, gender, race, comorbid conditions, and hospital characteristics, were examined as potential predictors of mortality. RESULTS: The gastroparesis mortality rate was 3.19 per 1000 gastroparesis patients for the years 2012–2014. Caucasians had the highest mortality rate, with odds ratio (OR) = 2.27; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.52–3.38, and P = 0.0001. Rural hospitals had higher mortality, with OR = 1.51, 95% CI 1.10–2.10, and P = 0.01, whereas urban nonteaching and teaching hospitals showed no statistically significant mortality difference, with OR = 0.83, 95% CI 0.6–1.15, and P = 0.27 and OR = 0.82, 95% CI 0.59–1.15, and P = 0.25, respectively. In hospitals in the south region, mortality was the highest at 65.6%, with OR = 2.05, 95% CI 1.48–2.84, and P < 0.0001. Patients with diabetes mellitus had 39% lower probability in the mortality group. CONCLUSION: Being of advanced age; being White; and being in a rural, southern U.S. hospital were predictors of in‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7936611 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79366112021-03-16 In‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis population and its predictors: A United States‐based population study Saleem, Saad Inayat, Faisal Aziz, Muhammad Then, Eric O Zafar, Yousaf Gaduputi, Vinaya JGH Open Original Articles BACKGROUND AND AIM: To determine the United States‐based in‐hospital gastroparesis mortality rate and independent predictors associated with it. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted using the deidentified National Inpatient Sample and Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project database between the years 2012 and 2014. The in‐hospital gastroparesis mortality rate was calculated. Patients' demographics, including age, gender, race, comorbid conditions, and hospital characteristics, were examined as potential predictors of mortality. RESULTS: The gastroparesis mortality rate was 3.19 per 1000 gastroparesis patients for the years 2012–2014. Caucasians had the highest mortality rate, with odds ratio (OR) = 2.27; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.52–3.38, and P = 0.0001. Rural hospitals had higher mortality, with OR = 1.51, 95% CI 1.10–2.10, and P = 0.01, whereas urban nonteaching and teaching hospitals showed no statistically significant mortality difference, with OR = 0.83, 95% CI 0.6–1.15, and P = 0.27 and OR = 0.82, 95% CI 0.59–1.15, and P = 0.25, respectively. In hospitals in the south region, mortality was the highest at 65.6%, with OR = 2.05, 95% CI 1.48–2.84, and P < 0.0001. Patients with diabetes mellitus had 39% lower probability in the mortality group. CONCLUSION: Being of advanced age; being White; and being in a rural, southern U.S. hospital were predictors of in‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis patients. Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd 2021-01-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7936611/ /pubmed/33732881 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.12500 Text en © 2021 The Authors. JGH Open: An open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology published by Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Saleem, Saad Inayat, Faisal Aziz, Muhammad Then, Eric O Zafar, Yousaf Gaduputi, Vinaya In‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis population and its predictors: A United States‐based population study |
title | In‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis population and its predictors: A United States‐based population study |
title_full | In‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis population and its predictors: A United States‐based population study |
title_fullStr | In‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis population and its predictors: A United States‐based population study |
title_full_unstemmed | In‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis population and its predictors: A United States‐based population study |
title_short | In‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis population and its predictors: A United States‐based population study |
title_sort | in‐hospital mortality in gastroparesis population and its predictors: a united states‐based population study |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7936611/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33732881 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.12500 |
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