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Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: a case report
Background: SARS-CoV-2, is followed by several manifestations, such as fever, cough, respiratory distress syndrome and mucocutaneous lesions such as papules, urticaria, vasculitic purpura and erythema multiform. Case: A 22-year old woman was diagnosed with COVID-19. Considering the skin and oral les...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Future Medicine Ltd
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7942232/ http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fvl-2020-0333 |
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author | Fathi, Yaser Hoseini, Elaheh Ghasemzadeh Mottaghi, Reza |
author_facet | Fathi, Yaser Hoseini, Elaheh Ghasemzadeh Mottaghi, Reza |
author_sort | Fathi, Yaser |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: SARS-CoV-2, is followed by several manifestations, such as fever, cough, respiratory distress syndrome and mucocutaneous lesions such as papules, urticaria, vasculitic purpura and erythema multiform. Case: A 22-year old woman was diagnosed with COVID-19. Considering the skin and oral lesions, erythema multiform was suggested as the most likely diagnosis. Oral valaciclovir was administered. Discussion: Erythema multiforme were reported in some patients with COVID-19. Its pathophysiology is not yet completely understood, but it seems there is a lymphocyte-mediated hypersensitivity reaction to SARS-CoV-2 antigens presenting in the skin. Conclusion: Mucocutaneous and oral lesions might be the first manifestations of COVID-19. Therefore, during the pandemic, it is prudent to consider this virus as a differential diagnosis once we encounter oral ulceration. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7942232 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Future Medicine Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79422322021-03-09 Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: a case report Fathi, Yaser Hoseini, Elaheh Ghasemzadeh Mottaghi, Reza Future Virol Case Report Background: SARS-CoV-2, is followed by several manifestations, such as fever, cough, respiratory distress syndrome and mucocutaneous lesions such as papules, urticaria, vasculitic purpura and erythema multiform. Case: A 22-year old woman was diagnosed with COVID-19. Considering the skin and oral lesions, erythema multiform was suggested as the most likely diagnosis. Oral valaciclovir was administered. Discussion: Erythema multiforme were reported in some patients with COVID-19. Its pathophysiology is not yet completely understood, but it seems there is a lymphocyte-mediated hypersensitivity reaction to SARS-CoV-2 antigens presenting in the skin. Conclusion: Mucocutaneous and oral lesions might be the first manifestations of COVID-19. Therefore, during the pandemic, it is prudent to consider this virus as a differential diagnosis once we encounter oral ulceration. Future Medicine Ltd 2021-03-09 2021-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7942232/ http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fvl-2020-0333 Text en © 2021 Future Medicine Ltd This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) |
spellingShingle | Case Report Fathi, Yaser Hoseini, Elaheh Ghasemzadeh Mottaghi, Reza Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: a case report |
title | Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: a case report |
title_full | Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: a case report |
title_fullStr | Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: a case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: a case report |
title_short | Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: a case report |
title_sort | erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with sars-cov-2: a case report |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7942232/ http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fvl-2020-0333 |
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