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Early and Late Steps of Quinine Biosynthesis
[Image: see text] The enzymatic basis for quinine 1 biosynthesis was investigated. Transcriptomic data from the producing plant led to the discovery of three enzymes involved in the early and late steps of the pathway. A medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenase (CpDCS) and an esterase (CpDCE) yielded the...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7944568/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33625237 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00206 |
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author | Trenti, Francesco Yamamoto, Kotaro Hong, Benke Paetz, Christian Nakamura, Yoko O’Connor, Sarah E. |
author_facet | Trenti, Francesco Yamamoto, Kotaro Hong, Benke Paetz, Christian Nakamura, Yoko O’Connor, Sarah E. |
author_sort | Trenti, Francesco |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] The enzymatic basis for quinine 1 biosynthesis was investigated. Transcriptomic data from the producing plant led to the discovery of three enzymes involved in the early and late steps of the pathway. A medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenase (CpDCS) and an esterase (CpDCE) yielded the biosynthetic intermediate dihydrocorynantheal 2 from strictosidine aglycone 3. Additionally, the discovery of an O-methyltransferase specific for 6′-hydroxycinchoninone 4 suggested the final step order to be cinchoninone 16/17 hydroxylation, methylation, and keto-reduction. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7944568 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79445682021-03-11 Early and Late Steps of Quinine Biosynthesis Trenti, Francesco Yamamoto, Kotaro Hong, Benke Paetz, Christian Nakamura, Yoko O’Connor, Sarah E. Org Lett [Image: see text] The enzymatic basis for quinine 1 biosynthesis was investigated. Transcriptomic data from the producing plant led to the discovery of three enzymes involved in the early and late steps of the pathway. A medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenase (CpDCS) and an esterase (CpDCE) yielded the biosynthetic intermediate dihydrocorynantheal 2 from strictosidine aglycone 3. Additionally, the discovery of an O-methyltransferase specific for 6′-hydroxycinchoninone 4 suggested the final step order to be cinchoninone 16/17 hydroxylation, methylation, and keto-reduction. American Chemical Society 2021-02-24 2021-03-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7944568/ /pubmed/33625237 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00206 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Trenti, Francesco Yamamoto, Kotaro Hong, Benke Paetz, Christian Nakamura, Yoko O’Connor, Sarah E. Early and Late Steps of Quinine Biosynthesis |
title | Early and Late Steps of Quinine Biosynthesis |
title_full | Early and Late Steps of Quinine Biosynthesis |
title_fullStr | Early and Late Steps of Quinine Biosynthesis |
title_full_unstemmed | Early and Late Steps of Quinine Biosynthesis |
title_short | Early and Late Steps of Quinine Biosynthesis |
title_sort | early and late steps of quinine biosynthesis |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7944568/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33625237 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00206 |
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