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Impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on quality of life of women in correlation to age, basal metabolic index, education and marriage
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the major endocrine related disorder in young age women. Physical appearance, menstrual irregularity as well as infertility are considered as a sole cause of mental distress affecting health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This prospective case-control study was...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7946178/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33690645 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247486 |
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author | Tabassum, Fauzia Jyoti, Chandra Sinha, Hemali Heidi Dhar, Kavita Akhtar, Md Sayeed |
author_facet | Tabassum, Fauzia Jyoti, Chandra Sinha, Hemali Heidi Dhar, Kavita Akhtar, Md Sayeed |
author_sort | Tabassum, Fauzia |
collection | PubMed |
description | Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the major endocrine related disorder in young age women. Physical appearance, menstrual irregularity as well as infertility are considered as a sole cause of mental distress affecting health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This prospective case-control study was conducted among 100 PCOS and 200 healthy control cases attending tertiary care set up of AIIMS, Patna during year 2017 and 2018. Pre-validated questionnaires like Short Form Health survey-36 were used for evaluating impact of PCOS in women. Multivariate analysis was applied for statistical analysis. In PCOS cases, socioeconomic status was comparable in comparison to healthy control. But, PCOS cases showed significantly decreased HRQOL. The higher age of menarche, irregular/delayed menstrual history, absence of child, were significantly altered in PCOS cases than control. Number of child, frequency of pregnancy, and miscarriage were also observed higher in PCOS cases. Furthermore, in various category of age, BMI, educational status and marital status, significant differences were observed in the different domain of SF-36 between PCOS and healthy control. Altogether, increased BMI, menstrual irregularities, educational status and marital status play a major role in altering HRQOL in PCOS cases and psychological care must be given during patient care. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7946178 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79461782021-03-19 Impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on quality of life of women in correlation to age, basal metabolic index, education and marriage Tabassum, Fauzia Jyoti, Chandra Sinha, Hemali Heidi Dhar, Kavita Akhtar, Md Sayeed PLoS One Research Article Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the major endocrine related disorder in young age women. Physical appearance, menstrual irregularity as well as infertility are considered as a sole cause of mental distress affecting health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This prospective case-control study was conducted among 100 PCOS and 200 healthy control cases attending tertiary care set up of AIIMS, Patna during year 2017 and 2018. Pre-validated questionnaires like Short Form Health survey-36 were used for evaluating impact of PCOS in women. Multivariate analysis was applied for statistical analysis. In PCOS cases, socioeconomic status was comparable in comparison to healthy control. But, PCOS cases showed significantly decreased HRQOL. The higher age of menarche, irregular/delayed menstrual history, absence of child, were significantly altered in PCOS cases than control. Number of child, frequency of pregnancy, and miscarriage were also observed higher in PCOS cases. Furthermore, in various category of age, BMI, educational status and marital status, significant differences were observed in the different domain of SF-36 between PCOS and healthy control. Altogether, increased BMI, menstrual irregularities, educational status and marital status play a major role in altering HRQOL in PCOS cases and psychological care must be given during patient care. Public Library of Science 2021-03-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7946178/ /pubmed/33690645 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247486 Text en © 2021 Tabassum et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Tabassum, Fauzia Jyoti, Chandra Sinha, Hemali Heidi Dhar, Kavita Akhtar, Md Sayeed Impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on quality of life of women in correlation to age, basal metabolic index, education and marriage |
title | Impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on quality of life of women in correlation to age, basal metabolic index, education and marriage |
title_full | Impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on quality of life of women in correlation to age, basal metabolic index, education and marriage |
title_fullStr | Impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on quality of life of women in correlation to age, basal metabolic index, education and marriage |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on quality of life of women in correlation to age, basal metabolic index, education and marriage |
title_short | Impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on quality of life of women in correlation to age, basal metabolic index, education and marriage |
title_sort | impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on quality of life of women in correlation to age, basal metabolic index, education and marriage |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7946178/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33690645 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247486 |
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