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Tobacco Smoke and CYP1A2 Activity in a US Population with Normal Liver Enzyme Levels
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is common among 30% of American adults. Former and current smokers are at higher risk for NAFLD compared to never smokers. The ratio of urine caffeine metabolites to caffeine intake—namely, urine caffeine metabolite indices—has previously been used as a prox...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7956356/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33668222 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052225 |