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Highly Norbornylated Cellulose and Its “Click” Modification by an Inverse-Electron Demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) Reaction
A facile, catalyst-free synthesis of a norbornylated cellulosic material (NC) with a high degree of substitution (2.9) is presented by direct reaction of trimethylsilyl cellulose with norbornene acid chloride. The resulting NC is highly soluble in organic solvents and its reactive double bonds were...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7961350/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33806278 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051358 |
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author | Wappl, Christina Schallert, Viktor Slugovc, Christian Knall, Astrid-Caroline Spirk, Stefan |
author_facet | Wappl, Christina Schallert, Viktor Slugovc, Christian Knall, Astrid-Caroline Spirk, Stefan |
author_sort | Wappl, Christina |
collection | PubMed |
description | A facile, catalyst-free synthesis of a norbornylated cellulosic material (NC) with a high degree of substitution (2.9) is presented by direct reaction of trimethylsilyl cellulose with norbornene acid chloride. The resulting NC is highly soluble in organic solvents and its reactive double bonds were exploited for the copper-free inverse-electron demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) “click” reaction with 3,6-di(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine. Reaction kinetics are comparable to the well-known Huisgen type 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azide with alkynes, while avoiding toxic catalysts. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7961350 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79613502021-03-17 Highly Norbornylated Cellulose and Its “Click” Modification by an Inverse-Electron Demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) Reaction Wappl, Christina Schallert, Viktor Slugovc, Christian Knall, Astrid-Caroline Spirk, Stefan Molecules Article A facile, catalyst-free synthesis of a norbornylated cellulosic material (NC) with a high degree of substitution (2.9) is presented by direct reaction of trimethylsilyl cellulose with norbornene acid chloride. The resulting NC is highly soluble in organic solvents and its reactive double bonds were exploited for the copper-free inverse-electron demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) “click” reaction with 3,6-di(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine. Reaction kinetics are comparable to the well-known Huisgen type 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azide with alkynes, while avoiding toxic catalysts. MDPI 2021-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC7961350/ /pubmed/33806278 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051358 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Wappl, Christina Schallert, Viktor Slugovc, Christian Knall, Astrid-Caroline Spirk, Stefan Highly Norbornylated Cellulose and Its “Click” Modification by an Inverse-Electron Demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) Reaction |
title | Highly Norbornylated Cellulose and Its “Click” Modification by an Inverse-Electron Demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) Reaction |
title_full | Highly Norbornylated Cellulose and Its “Click” Modification by an Inverse-Electron Demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) Reaction |
title_fullStr | Highly Norbornylated Cellulose and Its “Click” Modification by an Inverse-Electron Demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) Reaction |
title_full_unstemmed | Highly Norbornylated Cellulose and Its “Click” Modification by an Inverse-Electron Demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) Reaction |
title_short | Highly Norbornylated Cellulose and Its “Click” Modification by an Inverse-Electron Demand Diels–Alder (iEDDA) Reaction |
title_sort | highly norbornylated cellulose and its “click” modification by an inverse-electron demand diels–alder (iedda) reaction |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7961350/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33806278 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051358 |
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