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Realize, Analyze, Engage (RAE): A Digital Tool to Support Recovery from Substance Use Disorder

BACKGROUND: Substance use disorders are a highly prevalent group of chronic diseases with devastating individual and public health consequences. Current treatment strategies suffer from high rates of relapse, or return to drug use, and novel solutions are desperately needed. Realize Analyze Engage (...

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Autores principales: Carreiro, Stephanie, Taylor, Melissa, Shrestha, Sloke, Reinhardt, Megan, Gilbertson, Nicole, Indic, Premananda
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7978415/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33748430
http://dx.doi.org/10.20900/jpbs.20210002
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author Carreiro, Stephanie
Taylor, Melissa
Shrestha, Sloke
Reinhardt, Megan
Gilbertson, Nicole
Indic, Premananda
author_facet Carreiro, Stephanie
Taylor, Melissa
Shrestha, Sloke
Reinhardt, Megan
Gilbertson, Nicole
Indic, Premananda
author_sort Carreiro, Stephanie
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Substance use disorders are a highly prevalent group of chronic diseases with devastating individual and public health consequences. Current treatment strategies suffer from high rates of relapse, or return to drug use, and novel solutions are desperately needed. Realize Analyze Engage (RAE) is a digital, mHealth intervention that focusses on real time, objective detection of high-risk events (stress and drug craving) to deploy just-in-time supportive interventions. The present study aims to (1) evaluate the accuracy and usability of the RAE system and (2) evaluate the impact of RAE on patient centered outcomes. METHODS: The first phase of the study will be an observational trial of N = 50 participants in outpatient treatment for SUD using the RAE system for 30 days. Accuracy of craving and stress detection algorithms will be evaluated, and usability of RAE will be explored via semi-structured interviews with participants and focus groups with SUD treatment clinicians. The second phase of the study will be a randomized controlled trial of RAE vs usual care to evaluate rates of return to use, retention in treatment, and quality of life. ANTICIPATED FINDINGS AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS: The RAE platform is a potentially powerful tool to de-escalate stress and craving outside of the clinical milieu, and to connect with a support system needed most. RAE also aims to provide clinicians with actionable insight to understand patients’ level of risk, and contextual clues for their triggers in order to provide more personalized recovery support.
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spelling pubmed-79784152021-03-19 Realize, Analyze, Engage (RAE): A Digital Tool to Support Recovery from Substance Use Disorder Carreiro, Stephanie Taylor, Melissa Shrestha, Sloke Reinhardt, Megan Gilbertson, Nicole Indic, Premananda J Psychiatr Brain Sci Article BACKGROUND: Substance use disorders are a highly prevalent group of chronic diseases with devastating individual and public health consequences. Current treatment strategies suffer from high rates of relapse, or return to drug use, and novel solutions are desperately needed. Realize Analyze Engage (RAE) is a digital, mHealth intervention that focusses on real time, objective detection of high-risk events (stress and drug craving) to deploy just-in-time supportive interventions. The present study aims to (1) evaluate the accuracy and usability of the RAE system and (2) evaluate the impact of RAE on patient centered outcomes. METHODS: The first phase of the study will be an observational trial of N = 50 participants in outpatient treatment for SUD using the RAE system for 30 days. Accuracy of craving and stress detection algorithms will be evaluated, and usability of RAE will be explored via semi-structured interviews with participants and focus groups with SUD treatment clinicians. The second phase of the study will be a randomized controlled trial of RAE vs usual care to evaluate rates of return to use, retention in treatment, and quality of life. ANTICIPATED FINDINGS AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS: The RAE platform is a potentially powerful tool to de-escalate stress and craving outside of the clinical milieu, and to connect with a support system needed most. RAE also aims to provide clinicians with actionable insight to understand patients’ level of risk, and contextual clues for their triggers in order to provide more personalized recovery support. 2021-02-24 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC7978415/ /pubmed/33748430 http://dx.doi.org/10.20900/jpbs.20210002 Text en Licensee Hapres, London, United Kingdom. This is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Carreiro, Stephanie
Taylor, Melissa
Shrestha, Sloke
Reinhardt, Megan
Gilbertson, Nicole
Indic, Premananda
Realize, Analyze, Engage (RAE): A Digital Tool to Support Recovery from Substance Use Disorder
title Realize, Analyze, Engage (RAE): A Digital Tool to Support Recovery from Substance Use Disorder
title_full Realize, Analyze, Engage (RAE): A Digital Tool to Support Recovery from Substance Use Disorder
title_fullStr Realize, Analyze, Engage (RAE): A Digital Tool to Support Recovery from Substance Use Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Realize, Analyze, Engage (RAE): A Digital Tool to Support Recovery from Substance Use Disorder
title_short Realize, Analyze, Engage (RAE): A Digital Tool to Support Recovery from Substance Use Disorder
title_sort realize, analyze, engage (rae): a digital tool to support recovery from substance use disorder
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7978415/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33748430
http://dx.doi.org/10.20900/jpbs.20210002
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