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Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following mastectomy for gigantomastia

INTRODUCTION: Gigantomastia is a breast disorder characterized by exaggerated rapid growth of the breasts, generally bilaterally. In some severe cases, mastectomy is required to ensure safe delivery or control disease progression or recurrence. Subsequently, most patients want to undergo breast reco...

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Autores principales: Sowa, Yoshihiro, Hori, Tomoko, Kodama, Takuya, Numajiri, Toshiaki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7982491/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33500232
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.11.047
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author Sowa, Yoshihiro
Hori, Tomoko
Kodama, Takuya
Numajiri, Toshiaki
author_facet Sowa, Yoshihiro
Hori, Tomoko
Kodama, Takuya
Numajiri, Toshiaki
author_sort Sowa, Yoshihiro
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Gigantomastia is a breast disorder characterized by exaggerated rapid growth of the breasts, generally bilaterally. In some severe cases, mastectomy is required to ensure safe delivery or control disease progression or recurrence. Subsequently, most patients want to undergo breast reconstruction, including the nipple-areola complex (NAC). PRESENTATION OF CASE: Here, we report our experience with temporary banking of the NAC in a patient who underwent mastectomy for severe Gigantomastia. Each NAC was temporarily transplanted into the axilla as banking tissue for NAC reconstruction at a later date. Although the color of the NAC was slightly lighter after reconstruction, it mainly kept its original color and texture in addition to medical tattooing technique. At present, there has been no recurrence and the patient is fully satisfied with her appearance. DISCUSSION: In this case, mastectomy was recommended because of an unbearable breast size that disturb a safety delivery, as well as respiratory and cardiac complications and skin ulcer control. Because the disease is not pathologically malignant, temporary preservation of NAC allows it to be safely used again for later nipple reconstruction. CONCLUSION: Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following breast resection including NAC, would be one of good surgical options for benign breast tumors like gigantomastia.
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spelling pubmed-79824912021-03-25 Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following mastectomy for gigantomastia Sowa, Yoshihiro Hori, Tomoko Kodama, Takuya Numajiri, Toshiaki Int J Surg Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: Gigantomastia is a breast disorder characterized by exaggerated rapid growth of the breasts, generally bilaterally. In some severe cases, mastectomy is required to ensure safe delivery or control disease progression or recurrence. Subsequently, most patients want to undergo breast reconstruction, including the nipple-areola complex (NAC). PRESENTATION OF CASE: Here, we report our experience with temporary banking of the NAC in a patient who underwent mastectomy for severe Gigantomastia. Each NAC was temporarily transplanted into the axilla as banking tissue for NAC reconstruction at a later date. Although the color of the NAC was slightly lighter after reconstruction, it mainly kept its original color and texture in addition to medical tattooing technique. At present, there has been no recurrence and the patient is fully satisfied with her appearance. DISCUSSION: In this case, mastectomy was recommended because of an unbearable breast size that disturb a safety delivery, as well as respiratory and cardiac complications and skin ulcer control. Because the disease is not pathologically malignant, temporary preservation of NAC allows it to be safely used again for later nipple reconstruction. CONCLUSION: Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following breast resection including NAC, would be one of good surgical options for benign breast tumors like gigantomastia. Elsevier 2020-11-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7982491/ /pubmed/33500232 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.11.047 Text en © 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Sowa, Yoshihiro
Hori, Tomoko
Kodama, Takuya
Numajiri, Toshiaki
Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following mastectomy for gigantomastia
title Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following mastectomy for gigantomastia
title_full Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following mastectomy for gigantomastia
title_fullStr Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following mastectomy for gigantomastia
title_full_unstemmed Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following mastectomy for gigantomastia
title_short Temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following mastectomy for gigantomastia
title_sort temporary banking of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction following mastectomy for gigantomastia
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7982491/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33500232
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.11.047
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