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Metal‐Free Electrochemical Synthesis of Sulfonamides Directly from (Hetero)arenes, SO(2), and Amines
Sulfonamides are among the most important chemical motifs in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. However, there is no methodology to directly introduce the sulfonamide group to a non‐prefunctionalized aromatic compound. Herein, we present the first dehydrogenative electrochemical sulfonamide synthesi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7985875/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33372349 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202016164 |
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author | Blum, Stephan P. Karakaya, Tarik Schollmeyer, Dieter Klapars, Artis Waldvogel, Siegfried R. |
author_facet | Blum, Stephan P. Karakaya, Tarik Schollmeyer, Dieter Klapars, Artis Waldvogel, Siegfried R. |
author_sort | Blum, Stephan P. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Sulfonamides are among the most important chemical motifs in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. However, there is no methodology to directly introduce the sulfonamide group to a non‐prefunctionalized aromatic compound. Herein, we present the first dehydrogenative electrochemical sulfonamide synthesis protocol by exploiting the inherent reactivity of (hetero)arenes in a highly convergent reaction with SO(2) and amines via amidosulfinate intermediate. The amidosulfinate serves a dual role as reactant and supporting electrolyte. Direct anodic oxidation of the aromatic compound triggers the reaction, followed by nucleophilic attack of the amidosulfinate. Boron‐doped diamond (BDD) electrodes and a HFIP–MeCN solvent mixture enable selective formation of the sulfonamides. In total, 36 examples are demonstrated with yields up to 85 %. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7985875 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79858752021-03-25 Metal‐Free Electrochemical Synthesis of Sulfonamides Directly from (Hetero)arenes, SO(2), and Amines Blum, Stephan P. Karakaya, Tarik Schollmeyer, Dieter Klapars, Artis Waldvogel, Siegfried R. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications Sulfonamides are among the most important chemical motifs in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. However, there is no methodology to directly introduce the sulfonamide group to a non‐prefunctionalized aromatic compound. Herein, we present the first dehydrogenative electrochemical sulfonamide synthesis protocol by exploiting the inherent reactivity of (hetero)arenes in a highly convergent reaction with SO(2) and amines via amidosulfinate intermediate. The amidosulfinate serves a dual role as reactant and supporting electrolyte. Direct anodic oxidation of the aromatic compound triggers the reaction, followed by nucleophilic attack of the amidosulfinate. Boron‐doped diamond (BDD) electrodes and a HFIP–MeCN solvent mixture enable selective formation of the sulfonamides. In total, 36 examples are demonstrated with yields up to 85 %. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-02-02 2021-03-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7985875/ /pubmed/33372349 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202016164 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Communications Blum, Stephan P. Karakaya, Tarik Schollmeyer, Dieter Klapars, Artis Waldvogel, Siegfried R. Metal‐Free Electrochemical Synthesis of Sulfonamides Directly from (Hetero)arenes, SO(2), and Amines |
title | Metal‐Free Electrochemical Synthesis of Sulfonamides Directly from (Hetero)arenes, SO(2), and Amines |
title_full | Metal‐Free Electrochemical Synthesis of Sulfonamides Directly from (Hetero)arenes, SO(2), and Amines |
title_fullStr | Metal‐Free Electrochemical Synthesis of Sulfonamides Directly from (Hetero)arenes, SO(2), and Amines |
title_full_unstemmed | Metal‐Free Electrochemical Synthesis of Sulfonamides Directly from (Hetero)arenes, SO(2), and Amines |
title_short | Metal‐Free Electrochemical Synthesis of Sulfonamides Directly from (Hetero)arenes, SO(2), and Amines |
title_sort | metal‐free electrochemical synthesis of sulfonamides directly from (hetero)arenes, so(2), and amines |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7985875/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33372349 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202016164 |
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