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N,N‐Dialkylhydrazones as Versatile Umpolung Reagents in Enantioselective Anion‐Binding Catalysis
An enantioselective anion‐binding organocatalytic approach with versatile N,N‐dialkylhydrazones (DAHs) as polarity‐reversed (umpolung) nucleophiles is presented. For the application of this concept, a highly ordered hydrogen‐bond (HB) network between a carefully selected CF(3)‐substituted triazole‐b...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7986925/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33306858 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202013380 |
Sumario: | An enantioselective anion‐binding organocatalytic approach with versatile N,N‐dialkylhydrazones (DAHs) as polarity‐reversed (umpolung) nucleophiles is presented. For the application of this concept, a highly ordered hydrogen‐bond (HB) network between a carefully selected CF(3)‐substituted triazole‐based multidentate HB‐donor catalyst, the ionic substrate and the hydrazone in a supramolecular chiral ion‐pair complex was envisioned. The formation of such a network was further supported by both experimental and computational studies, which showed the crucial role of the anion as a template unit. The asymmetric Reissert‐type reaction of quinolines as a model test reaction chemoselectively delivered highly enantiomerically enriched hydrazones (up 95:5 e.r.) that could be further derivatized to value‐added compounds with up to three stereocenters. |
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