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A new trifocal corneal inlay for presbyopia

Corneal inlays (CIs) are the most recent surgical procedure for the treatment of presbyopia in patients who want complete independence from the use of glasses or contact lenses. Although refractive surgery in presbyopic patients is mostly performed in combination with cataract surgery, when the impl...

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Autores principales: Furlan, Walter D., Montagud-Martínez, Diego, Ferrando, Vicente, García-Delpech, Salvador, Monsoriu, Juan A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7987980/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33758219
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86005-8
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author Furlan, Walter D.
Montagud-Martínez, Diego
Ferrando, Vicente
García-Delpech, Salvador
Monsoriu, Juan A.
author_facet Furlan, Walter D.
Montagud-Martínez, Diego
Ferrando, Vicente
García-Delpech, Salvador
Monsoriu, Juan A.
author_sort Furlan, Walter D.
collection PubMed
description Corneal inlays (CIs) are the most recent surgical procedure for the treatment of presbyopia in patients who want complete independence from the use of glasses or contact lenses. Although refractive surgery in presbyopic patients is mostly performed in combination with cataract surgery, when the implantation of an intraocular lens is not necessary, the option of CIs has the advantage of being minimally invasive. Current designs of CIs are, either: small aperture devices, or refractive devices, however, both methods do not have good performance simultaneously at intermediate and near distances in eyes that are unable to accommodate. In the present study, we propose the first design of a trifocal CI, allowing good vision, at the same time, at far, intermediate and near vision in presbyopic eyes. We first demonstrate the good performance of the new inlay in comparison with a commercially available CI by using optical design software. We next confirm experimentally the image forming capabilities of our proposal employing an adaptive optics based optical simulator. This new design also has a number of parameters that can be varied to make personalized trifocal CI, opening up a new avenue for the treatment of presbyopia.
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spelling pubmed-79879802021-03-25 A new trifocal corneal inlay for presbyopia Furlan, Walter D. Montagud-Martínez, Diego Ferrando, Vicente García-Delpech, Salvador Monsoriu, Juan A. Sci Rep Article Corneal inlays (CIs) are the most recent surgical procedure for the treatment of presbyopia in patients who want complete independence from the use of glasses or contact lenses. Although refractive surgery in presbyopic patients is mostly performed in combination with cataract surgery, when the implantation of an intraocular lens is not necessary, the option of CIs has the advantage of being minimally invasive. Current designs of CIs are, either: small aperture devices, or refractive devices, however, both methods do not have good performance simultaneously at intermediate and near distances in eyes that are unable to accommodate. In the present study, we propose the first design of a trifocal CI, allowing good vision, at the same time, at far, intermediate and near vision in presbyopic eyes. We first demonstrate the good performance of the new inlay in comparison with a commercially available CI by using optical design software. We next confirm experimentally the image forming capabilities of our proposal employing an adaptive optics based optical simulator. This new design also has a number of parameters that can be varied to make personalized trifocal CI, opening up a new avenue for the treatment of presbyopia. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-03-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7987980/ /pubmed/33758219 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86005-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Furlan, Walter D.
Montagud-Martínez, Diego
Ferrando, Vicente
García-Delpech, Salvador
Monsoriu, Juan A.
A new trifocal corneal inlay for presbyopia
title A new trifocal corneal inlay for presbyopia
title_full A new trifocal corneal inlay for presbyopia
title_fullStr A new trifocal corneal inlay for presbyopia
title_full_unstemmed A new trifocal corneal inlay for presbyopia
title_short A new trifocal corneal inlay for presbyopia
title_sort new trifocal corneal inlay for presbyopia
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7987980/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33758219
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86005-8
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