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A new radio-frequency acoustic method for remote study of liquids

In the present work, a novel study method of conductive liquids has been proposed. It is based on a discovered phenomenon of radiofrequency anisotropy of electrolyte solution, which arises in response to mechanical excitation of the solution. The phenomenon was observed during the development of a r...

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Autores principales: Kramarenko, Alexander V., Kramarenko, Andrey V., Savenko, Oksana
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7988017/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33758224
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84500-6
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author Kramarenko, Alexander V.
Kramarenko, Andrey V.
Savenko, Oksana
author_facet Kramarenko, Alexander V.
Kramarenko, Andrey V.
Savenko, Oksana
author_sort Kramarenko, Alexander V.
collection PubMed
description In the present work, a novel study method of conductive liquids has been proposed. It is based on a discovered phenomenon of radiofrequency anisotropy of electrolyte solution, which arises in response to mechanical excitation of the solution. The phenomenon was observed during the development of a radiofrequency polarimetric contactless cardiograph. The electric field vector rotates after its transition through the pericardial region due to the acceleration changes of blood. Numerous in vitro experiments with monochromatic and impulse acoustic waves always induced the polarization rotation of the RF wave passing through an electrolyte solution. The response obtained from the solutions on acoustic excitation of the Heaviside function form demonstrates the effect of a solution “memory”. The dynamics of this process resembles the spin glasses magnetization. We hypothesized that there was a magnetic moment change within the solution, and the possible reason for it is an appearance of electromagnetic impulse caused by the same acoustic excitation. In a further experiment, we really captured a suspected electrical potential. Given that, we can declare at least three new physical effects never observed before for an electrolyte solution. The study method itself may provide broad options for remote measurement of the electrolyte solution parameters.
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spelling pubmed-79880172021-03-25 A new radio-frequency acoustic method for remote study of liquids Kramarenko, Alexander V. Kramarenko, Andrey V. Savenko, Oksana Sci Rep Article In the present work, a novel study method of conductive liquids has been proposed. It is based on a discovered phenomenon of radiofrequency anisotropy of electrolyte solution, which arises in response to mechanical excitation of the solution. The phenomenon was observed during the development of a radiofrequency polarimetric contactless cardiograph. The electric field vector rotates after its transition through the pericardial region due to the acceleration changes of blood. Numerous in vitro experiments with monochromatic and impulse acoustic waves always induced the polarization rotation of the RF wave passing through an electrolyte solution. The response obtained from the solutions on acoustic excitation of the Heaviside function form demonstrates the effect of a solution “memory”. The dynamics of this process resembles the spin glasses magnetization. We hypothesized that there was a magnetic moment change within the solution, and the possible reason for it is an appearance of electromagnetic impulse caused by the same acoustic excitation. In a further experiment, we really captured a suspected electrical potential. Given that, we can declare at least three new physical effects never observed before for an electrolyte solution. The study method itself may provide broad options for remote measurement of the electrolyte solution parameters. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-03-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7988017/ /pubmed/33758224 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84500-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2021, corrected publication 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Kramarenko, Alexander V.
Kramarenko, Andrey V.
Savenko, Oksana
A new radio-frequency acoustic method for remote study of liquids
title A new radio-frequency acoustic method for remote study of liquids
title_full A new radio-frequency acoustic method for remote study of liquids
title_fullStr A new radio-frequency acoustic method for remote study of liquids
title_full_unstemmed A new radio-frequency acoustic method for remote study of liquids
title_short A new radio-frequency acoustic method for remote study of liquids
title_sort new radio-frequency acoustic method for remote study of liquids
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7988017/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33758224
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84500-6
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