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Maternal stress in neonatal intensive care unit very often overlooked by health professionals
CONTEXT: Admission of a neonate in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) can be very stressful for the mother, which often remains unattended by health-care professionals. Early identification of maternal stress, environmental stressors, and providing remediation will prove instrumental in providing...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7989466/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33776286 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ipj.ipj_88_19 |
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author | Kumar, Nidhi Mallick, Achinta KR |
author_facet | Kumar, Nidhi Mallick, Achinta KR |
author_sort | Kumar, Nidhi |
collection | PubMed |
description | CONTEXT: Admission of a neonate in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) can be very stressful for the mother, which often remains unattended by health-care professionals. Early identification of maternal stress, environmental stressors, and providing remediation will prove instrumental in providing a holistic family-based patient care. AIMS: The aim of the study was to analyze the stress levels among mothers whose babies were admitted to NICU. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: This was a cross-sectional question-based observational study conducted in the pediatric department of a peripheral hospital in Pune, Maharashtra. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional, observational, hospital-based study. Maternal stress level was assessed using the Parental Stressor Scale: NICU (PSS: NICU) questionnaire among 73 mothers. Stress score was quantified using Likert scale as low (1–2.9), moderate (3–3.9), and high (4–5), respectively. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Simple descriptive statistics method with frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation was used as applicable. RESULTS: NICU environment is moderate to highly stressful for mothers. The mean score for each domain of PSS: NICU was as follows: sights and sounds, 2.60 (±0.43); looks and behavior, 3.47 (±0.31); and parental role alteration, 3.94 (±0.24), respectively. Maternal stress level remained high irrespective of age at delivery, educational level, occupation, mode of delivery, and number of living children. CONCLUSIONS: Mothers of NICU-admitted babies are under significant stress, which needs to be identified early along with care of the sick neonate, so as to give a holistic care to the family. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7989466 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79894662021-03-26 Maternal stress in neonatal intensive care unit very often overlooked by health professionals Kumar, Nidhi Mallick, Achinta KR Ind Psychiatry J Original Article CONTEXT: Admission of a neonate in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) can be very stressful for the mother, which often remains unattended by health-care professionals. Early identification of maternal stress, environmental stressors, and providing remediation will prove instrumental in providing a holistic family-based patient care. AIMS: The aim of the study was to analyze the stress levels among mothers whose babies were admitted to NICU. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: This was a cross-sectional question-based observational study conducted in the pediatric department of a peripheral hospital in Pune, Maharashtra. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional, observational, hospital-based study. Maternal stress level was assessed using the Parental Stressor Scale: NICU (PSS: NICU) questionnaire among 73 mothers. Stress score was quantified using Likert scale as low (1–2.9), moderate (3–3.9), and high (4–5), respectively. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Simple descriptive statistics method with frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation was used as applicable. RESULTS: NICU environment is moderate to highly stressful for mothers. The mean score for each domain of PSS: NICU was as follows: sights and sounds, 2.60 (±0.43); looks and behavior, 3.47 (±0.31); and parental role alteration, 3.94 (±0.24), respectively. Maternal stress level remained high irrespective of age at delivery, educational level, occupation, mode of delivery, and number of living children. CONCLUSIONS: Mothers of NICU-admitted babies are under significant stress, which needs to be identified early along with care of the sick neonate, so as to give a holistic care to the family. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020 2020-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7989466/ /pubmed/33776286 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ipj.ipj_88_19 Text en Copyright: © 2020 Industrial Psychiatry Journal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Kumar, Nidhi Mallick, Achinta KR Maternal stress in neonatal intensive care unit very often overlooked by health professionals |
title | Maternal stress in neonatal intensive care unit very often overlooked by health professionals |
title_full | Maternal stress in neonatal intensive care unit very often overlooked by health professionals |
title_fullStr | Maternal stress in neonatal intensive care unit very often overlooked by health professionals |
title_full_unstemmed | Maternal stress in neonatal intensive care unit very often overlooked by health professionals |
title_short | Maternal stress in neonatal intensive care unit very often overlooked by health professionals |
title_sort | maternal stress in neonatal intensive care unit very often overlooked by health professionals |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7989466/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33776286 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ipj.ipj_88_19 |
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