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May mepolizumab used in asthma correct subfertility?
İNTRODUCTION: Asthma is one of the most common chronic airway disease among reproductive period of women. Chronic inflammation in asthma, eosinophilia, high steroid treatment and uncontrolled asthma may cause infertility by affecting the reproductive organs, menstrual cycle and quality of life. Some...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7993371/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33739210 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1900591 |
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author | Ozden, Guzin Pınar Deniz, Pelin |
author_facet | Ozden, Guzin Pınar Deniz, Pelin |
author_sort | Ozden, Guzin |
collection | PubMed |
description | İNTRODUCTION: Asthma is one of the most common chronic airway disease among reproductive period of women. Chronic inflammation in asthma, eosinophilia, high steroid treatment and uncontrolled asthma may cause infertility by affecting the reproductive organs, menstrual cycle and quality of life. Some patients with severe asthma have frequent exacerbations associated with persistent eosinophilic inflammation despite continuous treatment with high-dose inhaled glucocorticoids with or without oral glucocorticoids. Mepolizumab (anti-IL-5) is a succesful option of treatment. CASES: First case; 25-year-old female patient has been diagnosed having asthma and rhinitis for 5 years. Even she had desired pregnancy for 3 years, she was unable to have a baby, and had been diagnosed having primary infertility. Second case; 36 years old female had rhinitis for 6 years and asthma for 4 years Although she used the same contraception method (withdrawal,condom) for years, she did not get pregnant until receiving the second dose of mepolizumab treatment. RESULT: Two women were treated with mepolizumab for eosinophilic severe asthma and they got pregnant. CONCLUSION: Unexplained infertility in people with severe eosinophilic asthma may be corrected by mepolizumab treatment. However, there is not enough data regarding the use of mepolizumab during pregnancy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7993371 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79933712021-03-31 May mepolizumab used in asthma correct subfertility? Ozden, Guzin Pınar Deniz, Pelin Ann Med Pulmonary Medicine İNTRODUCTION: Asthma is one of the most common chronic airway disease among reproductive period of women. Chronic inflammation in asthma, eosinophilia, high steroid treatment and uncontrolled asthma may cause infertility by affecting the reproductive organs, menstrual cycle and quality of life. Some patients with severe asthma have frequent exacerbations associated with persistent eosinophilic inflammation despite continuous treatment with high-dose inhaled glucocorticoids with or without oral glucocorticoids. Mepolizumab (anti-IL-5) is a succesful option of treatment. CASES: First case; 25-year-old female patient has been diagnosed having asthma and rhinitis for 5 years. Even she had desired pregnancy for 3 years, she was unable to have a baby, and had been diagnosed having primary infertility. Second case; 36 years old female had rhinitis for 6 years and asthma for 4 years Although she used the same contraception method (withdrawal,condom) for years, she did not get pregnant until receiving the second dose of mepolizumab treatment. RESULT: Two women were treated with mepolizumab for eosinophilic severe asthma and they got pregnant. CONCLUSION: Unexplained infertility in people with severe eosinophilic asthma may be corrected by mepolizumab treatment. However, there is not enough data regarding the use of mepolizumab during pregnancy. Taylor & Francis 2021-03-19 /pmc/articles/PMC7993371/ /pubmed/33739210 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1900591 Text en © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Pulmonary Medicine Ozden, Guzin Pınar Deniz, Pelin May mepolizumab used in asthma correct subfertility? |
title | May mepolizumab used in asthma correct subfertility? |
title_full | May mepolizumab used in asthma correct subfertility? |
title_fullStr | May mepolizumab used in asthma correct subfertility? |
title_full_unstemmed | May mepolizumab used in asthma correct subfertility? |
title_short | May mepolizumab used in asthma correct subfertility? |
title_sort | may mepolizumab used in asthma correct subfertility? |
topic | Pulmonary Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7993371/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33739210 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1900591 |
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