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Step by Step about Germ Cells Development in Canine
SIMPLE SUMMARY: The progression of germ cells is a remarkable event that allows biological discovery in the differ-entiation process during in vivo and in vitro development. This is crucial for understanding one toward making oogenesis and spermatogenesis. Companion animals, such as canine, could of...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7996183/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33668687 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11030598 |
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author | de Souza, Aline Fernanda Pieri, Naira Caroline Godoy Martins, Daniele dos Santos |
author_facet | de Souza, Aline Fernanda Pieri, Naira Caroline Godoy Martins, Daniele dos Santos |
author_sort | de Souza, Aline Fernanda |
collection | PubMed |
description | SIMPLE SUMMARY: The progression of germ cells is a remarkable event that allows biological discovery in the differ-entiation process during in vivo and in vitro development. This is crucial for understanding one toward making oogenesis and spermatogenesis. Companion animals, such as canine, could offer new animal models for experimental and clinical testing for translation to human models. In this review, we describe the latest and more relevant findings on germ cell development. In addition, we showed the methods available for obtaining germ cells in vitro and the characterization of pri-mordial germ cells and spermatogonial stem cells. However, it is necessary to further conduct basic research in canine to clarify the beginning of germ cell development. ABSTRACT: Primordial germ cells (PGCs) have been described as precursors of gametes and provide a connection within generations, passing on the genome to the next generation. Failures in the formation of gametes/germ cells can compromise the maintenance and conservation of species. Most of the studies with PGCs have been carried out in mice, but this species is not always the best study model when transposing this knowledge to humans. Domestic animals, such as canines (canine), have become a valuable translational research model for stem cells and therapy. Furthermore, the study of canine germ cells opens new avenues for veterinary reproduction. In this review, the objective is to provide a comprehensive overview of the current knowledge on canine germ cells. The aspects of canine development and germ cells have been discussed since the origin, specifications, and development of spermatogonial canine were first discussed. Additionally, we discussed and explored some in vitro aspects of canine reproduction with germ cells, such as embryonic germ cells and spermatogonial stem cells. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7996183 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79961832021-03-27 Step by Step about Germ Cells Development in Canine de Souza, Aline Fernanda Pieri, Naira Caroline Godoy Martins, Daniele dos Santos Animals (Basel) Review SIMPLE SUMMARY: The progression of germ cells is a remarkable event that allows biological discovery in the differ-entiation process during in vivo and in vitro development. This is crucial for understanding one toward making oogenesis and spermatogenesis. Companion animals, such as canine, could offer new animal models for experimental and clinical testing for translation to human models. In this review, we describe the latest and more relevant findings on germ cell development. In addition, we showed the methods available for obtaining germ cells in vitro and the characterization of pri-mordial germ cells and spermatogonial stem cells. However, it is necessary to further conduct basic research in canine to clarify the beginning of germ cell development. ABSTRACT: Primordial germ cells (PGCs) have been described as precursors of gametes and provide a connection within generations, passing on the genome to the next generation. Failures in the formation of gametes/germ cells can compromise the maintenance and conservation of species. Most of the studies with PGCs have been carried out in mice, but this species is not always the best study model when transposing this knowledge to humans. Domestic animals, such as canines (canine), have become a valuable translational research model for stem cells and therapy. Furthermore, the study of canine germ cells opens new avenues for veterinary reproduction. In this review, the objective is to provide a comprehensive overview of the current knowledge on canine germ cells. The aspects of canine development and germ cells have been discussed since the origin, specifications, and development of spermatogonial canine were first discussed. Additionally, we discussed and explored some in vitro aspects of canine reproduction with germ cells, such as embryonic germ cells and spermatogonial stem cells. MDPI 2021-02-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7996183/ /pubmed/33668687 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11030598 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ). |
spellingShingle | Review de Souza, Aline Fernanda Pieri, Naira Caroline Godoy Martins, Daniele dos Santos Step by Step about Germ Cells Development in Canine |
title | Step by Step about Germ Cells Development in Canine |
title_full | Step by Step about Germ Cells Development in Canine |
title_fullStr | Step by Step about Germ Cells Development in Canine |
title_full_unstemmed | Step by Step about Germ Cells Development in Canine |
title_short | Step by Step about Germ Cells Development in Canine |
title_sort | step by step about germ cells development in canine |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7996183/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33668687 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11030598 |
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