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Childhood Allergies: The Role of Maternal Depression and Anxiety, and Family Strain
Maternal mental disorder and a negative family emotional climate are a great source of stress for many children, yet their role in the childhood development or expression of asthma and allergies remains poorly understood, particularly beyond the first 1–2 years of life. The current study tested whet...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7999446/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33804405 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8030185 |
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author | Wan, Ming Wai Janta-Lipinski, Molly Osam, Cemre Su |
author_facet | Wan, Ming Wai Janta-Lipinski, Molly Osam, Cemre Su |
author_sort | Wan, Ming Wai |
collection | PubMed |
description | Maternal mental disorder and a negative family emotional climate are a great source of stress for many children, yet their role in the childhood development or expression of asthma and allergies remains poorly understood, particularly beyond the first 1–2 years of life. The current study tested whether childhood allergy onset and symptomatology would be predicted by (1) perinatal and any time exposure to maternal depression or anxiety and (2) current family emotional strain (whole family, mother-child). UK mothers of children aged 2–12 years (N = 328) living with them completed an online survey of measures. Children exposed to maternal depression were almost twice as likely to be diagnosed and almost five times as likely to screen positive for an allergic disorder. Perinatal depression was linked to childhood allergies, but more moderately. Any anxiety exposure, and not specific to the perinatal period, predicted allergy status. Family emotional strain contributed independently to variance in concurrent child allergic symptomatology. All results were independent of potential confounders and current mental distress. The findings highlight the importance of maternal mental health and family function in the child’s neuro-immune development, and that these factors need to be addressed in the treatment of childhood allergic disorders. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7999446 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-79994462021-03-28 Childhood Allergies: The Role of Maternal Depression and Anxiety, and Family Strain Wan, Ming Wai Janta-Lipinski, Molly Osam, Cemre Su Children (Basel) Article Maternal mental disorder and a negative family emotional climate are a great source of stress for many children, yet their role in the childhood development or expression of asthma and allergies remains poorly understood, particularly beyond the first 1–2 years of life. The current study tested whether childhood allergy onset and symptomatology would be predicted by (1) perinatal and any time exposure to maternal depression or anxiety and (2) current family emotional strain (whole family, mother-child). UK mothers of children aged 2–12 years (N = 328) living with them completed an online survey of measures. Children exposed to maternal depression were almost twice as likely to be diagnosed and almost five times as likely to screen positive for an allergic disorder. Perinatal depression was linked to childhood allergies, but more moderately. Any anxiety exposure, and not specific to the perinatal period, predicted allergy status. Family emotional strain contributed independently to variance in concurrent child allergic symptomatology. All results were independent of potential confounders and current mental distress. The findings highlight the importance of maternal mental health and family function in the child’s neuro-immune development, and that these factors need to be addressed in the treatment of childhood allergic disorders. MDPI 2021-03-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7999446/ /pubmed/33804405 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8030185 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ). |
spellingShingle | Article Wan, Ming Wai Janta-Lipinski, Molly Osam, Cemre Su Childhood Allergies: The Role of Maternal Depression and Anxiety, and Family Strain |
title | Childhood Allergies: The Role of Maternal Depression and Anxiety, and Family Strain |
title_full | Childhood Allergies: The Role of Maternal Depression and Anxiety, and Family Strain |
title_fullStr | Childhood Allergies: The Role of Maternal Depression and Anxiety, and Family Strain |
title_full_unstemmed | Childhood Allergies: The Role of Maternal Depression and Anxiety, and Family Strain |
title_short | Childhood Allergies: The Role of Maternal Depression and Anxiety, and Family Strain |
title_sort | childhood allergies: the role of maternal depression and anxiety, and family strain |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7999446/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33804405 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8030185 |
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