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Heart Disease, Now What? Improving Quality of Life through Education

Introduction: The management of chronic illness assumes a level of demand for permanent care and reaches a priority dimension in the health context. Given the importance of nursing care to post-acute coronary syndrome patients, the objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of an educational...

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Autores principales: Gomes, Lisa, Liébana-Presa, Cristina, Araújo, Beatriz, Marques, Fátima, Fernández-Martínez, Elena
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8002524/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33802701
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063077
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author Gomes, Lisa
Liébana-Presa, Cristina
Araújo, Beatriz
Marques, Fátima
Fernández-Martínez, Elena
author_facet Gomes, Lisa
Liébana-Presa, Cristina
Araújo, Beatriz
Marques, Fátima
Fernández-Martínez, Elena
author_sort Gomes, Lisa
collection PubMed
description Introduction: The management of chronic illness assumes a level of demand for permanent care and reaches a priority dimension in the health context. Given the importance of nursing care to post-acute coronary syndrome patients, the objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of an educational intervention program on quality of life in patients after acute coronary syndrome. Method: Quasi-experimental study with two groups: an experimental group exposed to the educational intervention program and the control group without exposure to the educational intervention program. Results: The results showed statistically significant differences between both groups (p < 0.001). Although only valid for the specific group of subjects studied, the educational intervention program enabled significant gains in quality of life. Conclusions: According to the findings of the study, a systematized and structured educational program, integrated into the care organization and based on transition processes, is effective in developing self-care skills and improves the quality of life in patients after acute coronary syndrome.
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spelling pubmed-80025242021-03-28 Heart Disease, Now What? Improving Quality of Life through Education Gomes, Lisa Liébana-Presa, Cristina Araújo, Beatriz Marques, Fátima Fernández-Martínez, Elena Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Introduction: The management of chronic illness assumes a level of demand for permanent care and reaches a priority dimension in the health context. Given the importance of nursing care to post-acute coronary syndrome patients, the objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of an educational intervention program on quality of life in patients after acute coronary syndrome. Method: Quasi-experimental study with two groups: an experimental group exposed to the educational intervention program and the control group without exposure to the educational intervention program. Results: The results showed statistically significant differences between both groups (p < 0.001). Although only valid for the specific group of subjects studied, the educational intervention program enabled significant gains in quality of life. Conclusions: According to the findings of the study, a systematized and structured educational program, integrated into the care organization and based on transition processes, is effective in developing self-care skills and improves the quality of life in patients after acute coronary syndrome. MDPI 2021-03-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8002524/ /pubmed/33802701 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063077 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Gomes, Lisa
Liébana-Presa, Cristina
Araújo, Beatriz
Marques, Fátima
Fernández-Martínez, Elena
Heart Disease, Now What? Improving Quality of Life through Education
title Heart Disease, Now What? Improving Quality of Life through Education
title_full Heart Disease, Now What? Improving Quality of Life through Education
title_fullStr Heart Disease, Now What? Improving Quality of Life through Education
title_full_unstemmed Heart Disease, Now What? Improving Quality of Life through Education
title_short Heart Disease, Now What? Improving Quality of Life through Education
title_sort heart disease, now what? improving quality of life through education
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8002524/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33802701
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063077
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