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Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children

Accurate measurement of fruit and vegetable (FV) intake is important for nutrition surveillance and evaluation of dietary interventions. We compared two tools for reporting FV intake to objective measurement of skin carotenoids among children. FV cups/day was assessed by repeated 24 h dietary recall...

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Autores principales: Seguin-Fowler, Rebecca A., Hanson, Karla L., Marshall, Grace A., Belarmino, Emily H., Jilcott Pitts, Stephanie B., Kolodinsky, Jane, Sitaker, Marilyn, Ammerman, Alice
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8003042/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33803576
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030980
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author Seguin-Fowler, Rebecca A.
Hanson, Karla L.
Marshall, Grace A.
Belarmino, Emily H.
Jilcott Pitts, Stephanie B.
Kolodinsky, Jane
Sitaker, Marilyn
Ammerman, Alice
author_facet Seguin-Fowler, Rebecca A.
Hanson, Karla L.
Marshall, Grace A.
Belarmino, Emily H.
Jilcott Pitts, Stephanie B.
Kolodinsky, Jane
Sitaker, Marilyn
Ammerman, Alice
author_sort Seguin-Fowler, Rebecca A.
collection PubMed
description Accurate measurement of fruit and vegetable (FV) intake is important for nutrition surveillance and evaluation of dietary interventions. We compared two tools for reporting FV intake to objective measurement of skin carotenoids among children. FV cups/day was assessed by repeated 24 h dietary recalls (24H FV) and the National Cancer Institute’s All-Day Fruit and Vegetable Screener (NCI FV). Skin carotenoids were measured by repeated resonance Raman spectroscopy (RRS) of the palm. FV cups were regressed on RRS scores in unadjusted, field-based, and research-setting models with covariates feasible in each scenario. Data were baseline values from children aged 2–12 years in low-income households enrolled in a healthy eating randomized trial in four U.S. states (n = 177). Twenty-four-hour FV cups were associated with skin carotenoids in all models (p < 0.001) but NCI FV cups were not. Predicted RRS scores for discrete 24H FV cups provide a guide to interpretation of RRS in children (2 cups FV intake ~36,000 RRS units), with the research-setting scenario generally providing the narrowest prediction range (+/−1924). When self-reported data are required, 24 h recalls are more accurate than NCI FV screener data; and, when limited time, resources, or literacy must be considered, RRS scores can be quickly obtained and easily interpreted.
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spelling pubmed-80030422021-03-28 Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children Seguin-Fowler, Rebecca A. Hanson, Karla L. Marshall, Grace A. Belarmino, Emily H. Jilcott Pitts, Stephanie B. Kolodinsky, Jane Sitaker, Marilyn Ammerman, Alice Nutrients Article Accurate measurement of fruit and vegetable (FV) intake is important for nutrition surveillance and evaluation of dietary interventions. We compared two tools for reporting FV intake to objective measurement of skin carotenoids among children. FV cups/day was assessed by repeated 24 h dietary recalls (24H FV) and the National Cancer Institute’s All-Day Fruit and Vegetable Screener (NCI FV). Skin carotenoids were measured by repeated resonance Raman spectroscopy (RRS) of the palm. FV cups were regressed on RRS scores in unadjusted, field-based, and research-setting models with covariates feasible in each scenario. Data were baseline values from children aged 2–12 years in low-income households enrolled in a healthy eating randomized trial in four U.S. states (n = 177). Twenty-four-hour FV cups were associated with skin carotenoids in all models (p < 0.001) but NCI FV cups were not. Predicted RRS scores for discrete 24H FV cups provide a guide to interpretation of RRS in children (2 cups FV intake ~36,000 RRS units), with the research-setting scenario generally providing the narrowest prediction range (+/−1924). When self-reported data are required, 24 h recalls are more accurate than NCI FV screener data; and, when limited time, resources, or literacy must be considered, RRS scores can be quickly obtained and easily interpreted. MDPI 2021-03-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8003042/ /pubmed/33803576 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030980 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ).
spellingShingle Article
Seguin-Fowler, Rebecca A.
Hanson, Karla L.
Marshall, Grace A.
Belarmino, Emily H.
Jilcott Pitts, Stephanie B.
Kolodinsky, Jane
Sitaker, Marilyn
Ammerman, Alice
Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children
title Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children
title_full Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children
title_fullStr Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children
title_full_unstemmed Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children
title_short Fruit and Vegetable Intake Assessed by Repeat 24 h Recalls, but Not by A Dietary Screener, Is Associated with Skin Carotenoid Measurements in Children
title_sort fruit and vegetable intake assessed by repeat 24 h recalls, but not by a dietary screener, is associated with skin carotenoid measurements in children
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8003042/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33803576
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030980
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