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Impact of the 1st and 2nd Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Primary or Revision Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty—A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study

The aim of this study was to evaluate the number of primary and revision total joint arthroplasties (TJA/rTJA) in 2020 compared to 2019. Specifically, the first and the second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic were evaluated as well as the pre-operative COVID-19 test. A cross-sectional single-center st...

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Autores principales: Simon, Sebastian, Frank, Bernhard J.H., Aichmair, Alexander, Manolopoulos, Philip P., Dominkus, Martin, Schernhammer, Eva S., Hofstaetter, Jochen G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8003209/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33803721
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10061260
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author Simon, Sebastian
Frank, Bernhard J.H.
Aichmair, Alexander
Manolopoulos, Philip P.
Dominkus, Martin
Schernhammer, Eva S.
Hofstaetter, Jochen G.
author_facet Simon, Sebastian
Frank, Bernhard J.H.
Aichmair, Alexander
Manolopoulos, Philip P.
Dominkus, Martin
Schernhammer, Eva S.
Hofstaetter, Jochen G.
author_sort Simon, Sebastian
collection PubMed
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the number of primary and revision total joint arthroplasties (TJA/rTJA) in 2020 compared to 2019. Specifically, the first and the second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic were evaluated as well as the pre-operative COVID-19 test. A cross-sectional single-center study of our prospectively maintained institutional arthroplasty registry was performed. The first COVID-19 wave and the second COVID-19 wave led to a socioeconomic lockdown in 2020. Performed surgeries, cause of revision, age, gender, and American Society of Anesthesiologists-level were analyzed. Preoperative COVID-19 testing was evaluated and nationwide COVID-19 data were compared to other countries. In 2020, there was a decrease by 16.2% in primary and revision TJAs of the hip and knee compared to 2019. We observed a reduction of 15.8% in primary TJAs and a reduction of 18.6% on rTJAs in 2020 compared to 2019. There is an incline in total hip arthroplasties (THAs) and a decline in total knee arthroplasties (TKAs) comparing 2019 to 2020. During the first wave, there was a reduction in performed primary TJAs of 86%. During the second wave, no changes were observed. This is the first study quantifying the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on primary and revision TJAs regarding the first and second wave.
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spelling pubmed-80032092021-03-28 Impact of the 1st and 2nd Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Primary or Revision Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty—A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study Simon, Sebastian Frank, Bernhard J.H. Aichmair, Alexander Manolopoulos, Philip P. Dominkus, Martin Schernhammer, Eva S. Hofstaetter, Jochen G. J Clin Med Article The aim of this study was to evaluate the number of primary and revision total joint arthroplasties (TJA/rTJA) in 2020 compared to 2019. Specifically, the first and the second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic were evaluated as well as the pre-operative COVID-19 test. A cross-sectional single-center study of our prospectively maintained institutional arthroplasty registry was performed. The first COVID-19 wave and the second COVID-19 wave led to a socioeconomic lockdown in 2020. Performed surgeries, cause of revision, age, gender, and American Society of Anesthesiologists-level were analyzed. Preoperative COVID-19 testing was evaluated and nationwide COVID-19 data were compared to other countries. In 2020, there was a decrease by 16.2% in primary and revision TJAs of the hip and knee compared to 2019. We observed a reduction of 15.8% in primary TJAs and a reduction of 18.6% on rTJAs in 2020 compared to 2019. There is an incline in total hip arthroplasties (THAs) and a decline in total knee arthroplasties (TKAs) comparing 2019 to 2020. During the first wave, there was a reduction in performed primary TJAs of 86%. During the second wave, no changes were observed. This is the first study quantifying the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on primary and revision TJAs regarding the first and second wave. MDPI 2021-03-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8003209/ /pubmed/33803721 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10061260 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Simon, Sebastian
Frank, Bernhard J.H.
Aichmair, Alexander
Manolopoulos, Philip P.
Dominkus, Martin
Schernhammer, Eva S.
Hofstaetter, Jochen G.
Impact of the 1st and 2nd Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Primary or Revision Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty—A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study
title Impact of the 1st and 2nd Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Primary or Revision Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty—A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study
title_full Impact of the 1st and 2nd Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Primary or Revision Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty—A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study
title_fullStr Impact of the 1st and 2nd Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Primary or Revision Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty—A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of the 1st and 2nd Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Primary or Revision Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty—A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study
title_short Impact of the 1st and 2nd Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Primary or Revision Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty—A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study
title_sort impact of the 1st and 2nd wave of the covid-19 pandemic on primary or revision total hip and knee arthroplasty—a cross-sectional single center study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8003209/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33803721
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10061260
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