Cargando…

Efficacy of a Low-Dose Diosmin Therapy on Improving Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Venous Disease: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) is a common medical condition affecting up to 80% of the general population. Clinical manifestations can range from mild to more severe signs and symptoms that contribute to the impairment of the quality of life (QoL) of affected patients. Among treatment options, venoac...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Serra, Raffaele, Ielapi, Nicola, Bitonti, Andrea, Candido, Stefano, Fregola, Salvatore, Gallo, Alessandro, Loria, Antonio, Muraca, Lucia, Raimondo, Luca, Velcean, Luminița, Guadagna, Simone, Gallelli, Luca
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8003468/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33808784
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030999
_version_ 1783671696914382848
author Serra, Raffaele
Ielapi, Nicola
Bitonti, Andrea
Candido, Stefano
Fregola, Salvatore
Gallo, Alessandro
Loria, Antonio
Muraca, Lucia
Raimondo, Luca
Velcean, Luminița
Guadagna, Simone
Gallelli, Luca
author_facet Serra, Raffaele
Ielapi, Nicola
Bitonti, Andrea
Candido, Stefano
Fregola, Salvatore
Gallo, Alessandro
Loria, Antonio
Muraca, Lucia
Raimondo, Luca
Velcean, Luminița
Guadagna, Simone
Gallelli, Luca
author_sort Serra, Raffaele
collection PubMed
description Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) is a common medical condition affecting up to 80% of the general population. Clinical manifestations can range from mild to more severe signs and symptoms that contribute to the impairment of the quality of life (QoL) of affected patients. Among treatment options, venoactive drugs such as diosmin are widely used in the symptomatic treatment in all clinical stages. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of a new formulated diosmin in relieving symptoms and improving QoL in patients suffering from CVD. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical study, CVD patients with a Clinical-Etiology-Anatomy-Pathophysiology (CEAP) classification system between C2 and C4 were randomized to receive a bioavailable diosmin (as μsmin(®) Plus) 450 mg tablet once daily or a placebo for 8 weeks. Clinical symptoms and QoL were monitored using the measurement of leg circumference, visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, Global Index Score (GIS) and Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS). A total of 72 subjects completed the study. From week 4, leg edema was significantly decreased in the active group (p < 0.001). An improvement in the VAS score was observed in the active group compared to placebo at the end of treatment (p < 0.05). GIS and VCSS scores were significantly improved in the active group at week 8 (p < 0.001). No treatment related-side effects were recorded. The results of this study showed that the administration of low-dose μsmin(®) Plus was safe and effective in relieving symptoms and improving QoL in subjects with CVD.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8003468
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-80034682021-03-28 Efficacy of a Low-Dose Diosmin Therapy on Improving Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Venous Disease: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Serra, Raffaele Ielapi, Nicola Bitonti, Andrea Candido, Stefano Fregola, Salvatore Gallo, Alessandro Loria, Antonio Muraca, Lucia Raimondo, Luca Velcean, Luminița Guadagna, Simone Gallelli, Luca Nutrients Article Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) is a common medical condition affecting up to 80% of the general population. Clinical manifestations can range from mild to more severe signs and symptoms that contribute to the impairment of the quality of life (QoL) of affected patients. Among treatment options, venoactive drugs such as diosmin are widely used in the symptomatic treatment in all clinical stages. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of a new formulated diosmin in relieving symptoms and improving QoL in patients suffering from CVD. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical study, CVD patients with a Clinical-Etiology-Anatomy-Pathophysiology (CEAP) classification system between C2 and C4 were randomized to receive a bioavailable diosmin (as μsmin(®) Plus) 450 mg tablet once daily or a placebo for 8 weeks. Clinical symptoms and QoL were monitored using the measurement of leg circumference, visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, Global Index Score (GIS) and Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS). A total of 72 subjects completed the study. From week 4, leg edema was significantly decreased in the active group (p < 0.001). An improvement in the VAS score was observed in the active group compared to placebo at the end of treatment (p < 0.05). GIS and VCSS scores were significantly improved in the active group at week 8 (p < 0.001). No treatment related-side effects were recorded. The results of this study showed that the administration of low-dose μsmin(®) Plus was safe and effective in relieving symptoms and improving QoL in subjects with CVD. MDPI 2021-03-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8003468/ /pubmed/33808784 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030999 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ).
spellingShingle Article
Serra, Raffaele
Ielapi, Nicola
Bitonti, Andrea
Candido, Stefano
Fregola, Salvatore
Gallo, Alessandro
Loria, Antonio
Muraca, Lucia
Raimondo, Luca
Velcean, Luminița
Guadagna, Simone
Gallelli, Luca
Efficacy of a Low-Dose Diosmin Therapy on Improving Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Venous Disease: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title Efficacy of a Low-Dose Diosmin Therapy on Improving Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Venous Disease: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full Efficacy of a Low-Dose Diosmin Therapy on Improving Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Venous Disease: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Efficacy of a Low-Dose Diosmin Therapy on Improving Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Venous Disease: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of a Low-Dose Diosmin Therapy on Improving Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Venous Disease: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_short Efficacy of a Low-Dose Diosmin Therapy on Improving Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Venous Disease: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_sort efficacy of a low-dose diosmin therapy on improving symptoms and quality of life in patients with chronic venous disease: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8003468/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33808784
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030999
work_keys_str_mv AT serraraffaele efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT ielapinicola efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT bitontiandrea efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT candidostefano efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT fregolasalvatore efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT galloalessandro efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT loriaantonio efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT muracalucia efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT raimondoluca efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT velceanluminita efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT guadagnasimone efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial
AT gallelliluca efficacyofalowdosediosmintherapyonimprovingsymptomsandqualityoflifeinpatientswithchronicvenousdiseaserandomizeddoubleblindplacebocontrolledtrial