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Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) undermines health and quality of life (QoL). This cross-sectional study surveyed 138 consenting T2DM patients from North-Eastern Romania with regard to their satisfaction with treatment, diabetes-related impact on QoL, and general health. The Romanian versions of Diab...

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Autores principales: Grigorescu, Elena-Daniela, Lăcătușu, Cristina-Mihaela, Crețu, Ioana, Floria, Mariana, Onofriescu, Alina, Ceasovschih, Alexandr, Mihai, Bogdan-Mircea, Șorodoc, Laurențiu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8004112/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33801100
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063249
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author Grigorescu, Elena-Daniela
Lăcătușu, Cristina-Mihaela
Crețu, Ioana
Floria, Mariana
Onofriescu, Alina
Ceasovschih, Alexandr
Mihai, Bogdan-Mircea
Șorodoc, Laurențiu
author_facet Grigorescu, Elena-Daniela
Lăcătușu, Cristina-Mihaela
Crețu, Ioana
Floria, Mariana
Onofriescu, Alina
Ceasovschih, Alexandr
Mihai, Bogdan-Mircea
Șorodoc, Laurențiu
author_sort Grigorescu, Elena-Daniela
collection PubMed
description Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) undermines health and quality of life (QoL). This cross-sectional study surveyed 138 consenting T2DM patients from North-Eastern Romania with regard to their satisfaction with treatment, diabetes-related impact on QoL, and general health. The Romanian versions of Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (DTSQ), Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL-19), and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaires were used. Self-reports were analyzed in conjunction with clinical and metabolic profiling. The patients were 57.86 ± 8.82 years old, 49.3% men, treated with oral glucose-lowering drugs, presenting with inadequate glycemic control but without cardiovascular manifestations. The mean DTSQ and ADDQoL scores were 25.46 ± 0.61 and −2.22 ± 1.2, respectively. Freedom to eat, holidays, journeys, leisure, physical health, sex life, freedom to drink, and feelings about the future scored below average. The mean SF-36 physical and mental health scores were 47.78 ± 1.03 and 50.44 ± 1.38, respectively. The mean SF-6D score was 0.59 ± 0.04 (generated retrospectively using SF-36 data). Negative associations were significant between ADDQoL, age (r = −0.16), and body mass index (r = −0.23), p < 0.01. Overall scores did not correlate with diabetes duration (except DTSQ, r = −1.18, p = 0.02) or HbA(1c). The results confirm other researchers’ findings in Europe and nearby countries. Our patients seemed satisfied with treatment despite glycemic imbalance and viewed diabetes as a burden on QoL and especially freedom to eat.
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spelling pubmed-80041122021-03-28 Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania Grigorescu, Elena-Daniela Lăcătușu, Cristina-Mihaela Crețu, Ioana Floria, Mariana Onofriescu, Alina Ceasovschih, Alexandr Mihai, Bogdan-Mircea Șorodoc, Laurențiu Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) undermines health and quality of life (QoL). This cross-sectional study surveyed 138 consenting T2DM patients from North-Eastern Romania with regard to their satisfaction with treatment, diabetes-related impact on QoL, and general health. The Romanian versions of Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (DTSQ), Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL-19), and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaires were used. Self-reports were analyzed in conjunction with clinical and metabolic profiling. The patients were 57.86 ± 8.82 years old, 49.3% men, treated with oral glucose-lowering drugs, presenting with inadequate glycemic control but without cardiovascular manifestations. The mean DTSQ and ADDQoL scores were 25.46 ± 0.61 and −2.22 ± 1.2, respectively. Freedom to eat, holidays, journeys, leisure, physical health, sex life, freedom to drink, and feelings about the future scored below average. The mean SF-36 physical and mental health scores were 47.78 ± 1.03 and 50.44 ± 1.38, respectively. The mean SF-6D score was 0.59 ± 0.04 (generated retrospectively using SF-36 data). Negative associations were significant between ADDQoL, age (r = −0.16), and body mass index (r = −0.23), p < 0.01. Overall scores did not correlate with diabetes duration (except DTSQ, r = −1.18, p = 0.02) or HbA(1c). The results confirm other researchers’ findings in Europe and nearby countries. Our patients seemed satisfied with treatment despite glycemic imbalance and viewed diabetes as a burden on QoL and especially freedom to eat. MDPI 2021-03-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8004112/ /pubmed/33801100 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063249 Text en © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Grigorescu, Elena-Daniela
Lăcătușu, Cristina-Mihaela
Crețu, Ioana
Floria, Mariana
Onofriescu, Alina
Ceasovschih, Alexandr
Mihai, Bogdan-Mircea
Șorodoc, Laurențiu
Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania
title Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania
title_full Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania
title_fullStr Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania
title_full_unstemmed Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania
title_short Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania
title_sort self-reported satisfaction to treatment, quality of life and general health of type 2 diabetes patients with inadequate glycemic control from north-eastern romania
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8004112/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33801100
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063249
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