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Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones
Heavy rainfall is one of the major aspects of tropical cyclones (TC) and can cause substantial damages. Here, we show, based on satellite observational rainfall data and numerical model results, that between 1999 and 2018, the rain rate in the outer region of TCs has been increasing, but it has decr...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8007805/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33782405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22304-y |
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author | Tu, Shifei Xu, Jianjun Chan, Johnny C. L. Huang, Kian Xu, Feng Chiu, Long S. |
author_facet | Tu, Shifei Xu, Jianjun Chan, Johnny C. L. Huang, Kian Xu, Feng Chiu, Long S. |
author_sort | Tu, Shifei |
collection | PubMed |
description | Heavy rainfall is one of the major aspects of tropical cyclones (TC) and can cause substantial damages. Here, we show, based on satellite observational rainfall data and numerical model results, that between 1999 and 2018, the rain rate in the outer region of TCs has been increasing, but it has decreased significantly in the inner-core. Globally, the TC rain rate has increased by 8 ± 4% during this period, which is mainly contributed by an increase in rain rate in the TC outer region due to increasing water vapor availability in the atmosphere with rising surface temperature. On the other hand, the rain rate in the inner-core of TCs has decreased by 24 ± 3% during the same period. The decreasing trend in the inner-core rain rate likely results mainly from an increase in atmospheric stability. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8007805 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-80078052021-04-16 Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones Tu, Shifei Xu, Jianjun Chan, Johnny C. L. Huang, Kian Xu, Feng Chiu, Long S. Nat Commun Article Heavy rainfall is one of the major aspects of tropical cyclones (TC) and can cause substantial damages. Here, we show, based on satellite observational rainfall data and numerical model results, that between 1999 and 2018, the rain rate in the outer region of TCs has been increasing, but it has decreased significantly in the inner-core. Globally, the TC rain rate has increased by 8 ± 4% during this period, which is mainly contributed by an increase in rain rate in the TC outer region due to increasing water vapor availability in the atmosphere with rising surface temperature. On the other hand, the rain rate in the inner-core of TCs has decreased by 24 ± 3% during the same period. The decreasing trend in the inner-core rain rate likely results mainly from an increase in atmospheric stability. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-03-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8007805/ /pubmed/33782405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22304-y Text en © The Author(s) 2021 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Tu, Shifei Xu, Jianjun Chan, Johnny C. L. Huang, Kian Xu, Feng Chiu, Long S. Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones |
title | Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones |
title_full | Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones |
title_fullStr | Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones |
title_short | Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones |
title_sort | recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8007805/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33782405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22304-y |
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