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Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones

Heavy rainfall is one of the major aspects of tropical cyclones (TC) and can cause substantial damages. Here, we show, based on satellite observational rainfall data and numerical model results, that between 1999 and 2018, the rain rate in the outer region of TCs has been increasing, but it has decr...

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Autores principales: Tu, Shifei, Xu, Jianjun, Chan, Johnny C. L., Huang, Kian, Xu, Feng, Chiu, Long S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8007805/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33782405
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22304-y
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author Tu, Shifei
Xu, Jianjun
Chan, Johnny C. L.
Huang, Kian
Xu, Feng
Chiu, Long S.
author_facet Tu, Shifei
Xu, Jianjun
Chan, Johnny C. L.
Huang, Kian
Xu, Feng
Chiu, Long S.
author_sort Tu, Shifei
collection PubMed
description Heavy rainfall is one of the major aspects of tropical cyclones (TC) and can cause substantial damages. Here, we show, based on satellite observational rainfall data and numerical model results, that between 1999 and 2018, the rain rate in the outer region of TCs has been increasing, but it has decreased significantly in the inner-core. Globally, the TC rain rate has increased by 8 ± 4% during this period, which is mainly contributed by an increase in rain rate in the TC outer region due to increasing water vapor availability in the atmosphere with rising surface temperature. On the other hand, the rain rate in the inner-core of TCs has decreased by 24 ± 3% during the same period. The decreasing trend in the inner-core rain rate likely results mainly from an increase in atmospheric stability.
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spelling pubmed-80078052021-04-16 Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones Tu, Shifei Xu, Jianjun Chan, Johnny C. L. Huang, Kian Xu, Feng Chiu, Long S. Nat Commun Article Heavy rainfall is one of the major aspects of tropical cyclones (TC) and can cause substantial damages. Here, we show, based on satellite observational rainfall data and numerical model results, that between 1999 and 2018, the rain rate in the outer region of TCs has been increasing, but it has decreased significantly in the inner-core. Globally, the TC rain rate has increased by 8 ± 4% during this period, which is mainly contributed by an increase in rain rate in the TC outer region due to increasing water vapor availability in the atmosphere with rising surface temperature. On the other hand, the rain rate in the inner-core of TCs has decreased by 24 ± 3% during the same period. The decreasing trend in the inner-core rain rate likely results mainly from an increase in atmospheric stability. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-03-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8007805/ /pubmed/33782405 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22304-y Text en © The Author(s) 2021 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Tu, Shifei
Xu, Jianjun
Chan, Johnny C. L.
Huang, Kian
Xu, Feng
Chiu, Long S.
Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones
title Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones
title_full Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones
title_fullStr Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones
title_full_unstemmed Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones
title_short Recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones
title_sort recent global decrease in the inner-core rain rate of tropical cyclones
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8007805/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33782405
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22304-y
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