Cardiac failure and pulmonary hypertension secondary to renal arteriovenous malformation: a case report

BACKGROUND: Heart failure is usually associated with a low-cardiac-output state; however, a minority of these patients are characterized by a high-output cardiac state, described as a cardiac index of > 4 L/minute/m(2). Usually such circulation is associated with low systemic vascular resistance...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Albak, Laura J., Shah, Ashish H., Tam, James W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2021
Materias:
Case Report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8011164/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33785059
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02764-y

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8011164/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33785059
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02764-y

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