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Permanganometric Titration for the Quantification of Purified Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic Acid in n-Dodecane

[Image: see text] The organic soluble extractant bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic acid, often called Cyanex 301 (HC301), has shown selectivity for preferentially extracting trivalent actinides over the lanthanides in the treatment of used nuclear fuel. To maintain control and efficiency of...

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Autores principales: Bessen, Nathan P., Bertelsen, Erin R., Shafer, Jenifer C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8015081/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33817507
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c00254
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author Bessen, Nathan P.
Bertelsen, Erin R.
Shafer, Jenifer C.
author_facet Bessen, Nathan P.
Bertelsen, Erin R.
Shafer, Jenifer C.
author_sort Bessen, Nathan P.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] The organic soluble extractant bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic acid, often called Cyanex 301 (HC301), has shown selectivity for preferentially extracting trivalent actinides over the lanthanides in the treatment of used nuclear fuel. To maintain control and efficiency of a separation process using this extractant, it is necessary to accurately know specific parameters of the system, including the concentration of HC301 in the organic phase, at any given time. Here, the ability to quickly determine the concentration of HC301 in n-dodecane was tested by a one-step permanganometric titration in an organic solution using a double-beam UV–vis spectrophotometer. The addition of HC301 in n-dodecane to solutions of KMnO(4) was found to decolorize the KMnO(4) solutions, but the HC301 was best quantified in terms of decolorization in acetone. This decolorization allowed for the creation of a linear analytical curve relating the amount of KMnO(4) consumed to the amount of HC301 added. Cross-validation of this analytical curve reproduced the known amount of HC301 with an average difference of 1.73% and a maximum of 4.03%.
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spelling pubmed-80150812021-04-02 Permanganometric Titration for the Quantification of Purified Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic Acid in n-Dodecane Bessen, Nathan P. Bertelsen, Erin R. Shafer, Jenifer C. ACS Omega [Image: see text] The organic soluble extractant bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic acid, often called Cyanex 301 (HC301), has shown selectivity for preferentially extracting trivalent actinides over the lanthanides in the treatment of used nuclear fuel. To maintain control and efficiency of a separation process using this extractant, it is necessary to accurately know specific parameters of the system, including the concentration of HC301 in the organic phase, at any given time. Here, the ability to quickly determine the concentration of HC301 in n-dodecane was tested by a one-step permanganometric titration in an organic solution using a double-beam UV–vis spectrophotometer. The addition of HC301 in n-dodecane to solutions of KMnO(4) was found to decolorize the KMnO(4) solutions, but the HC301 was best quantified in terms of decolorization in acetone. This decolorization allowed for the creation of a linear analytical curve relating the amount of KMnO(4) consumed to the amount of HC301 added. Cross-validation of this analytical curve reproduced the known amount of HC301 with an average difference of 1.73% and a maximum of 4.03%. American Chemical Society 2021-03-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8015081/ /pubmed/33817507 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c00254 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Bessen, Nathan P.
Bertelsen, Erin R.
Shafer, Jenifer C.
Permanganometric Titration for the Quantification of Purified Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic Acid in n-Dodecane
title Permanganometric Titration for the Quantification of Purified Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic Acid in n-Dodecane
title_full Permanganometric Titration for the Quantification of Purified Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic Acid in n-Dodecane
title_fullStr Permanganometric Titration for the Quantification of Purified Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic Acid in n-Dodecane
title_full_unstemmed Permanganometric Titration for the Quantification of Purified Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic Acid in n-Dodecane
title_short Permanganometric Titration for the Quantification of Purified Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic Acid in n-Dodecane
title_sort permanganometric titration for the quantification of purified bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic acid in n-dodecane
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8015081/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33817507
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c00254
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