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Highly Deformable, Ultrathin Large-Area Poly(methyl methacrylate) Films

[Image: see text] Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is a glassy engineering polymer that finds extensive use in a number of applications. Over the past decade, thin films of PMMA were combined with graphene or other two-dimensional materials for applications in the area of nanotechnology. However, th...

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Autores principales: Pantano, Maria F., Pavlou, Christos, Pastore Carbone, Maria Giovanna, Galiotis, Costas, Pugno, Nicola M., Speranza, Giorgio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8015101/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33817490
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c00016
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author Pantano, Maria F.
Pavlou, Christos
Pastore Carbone, Maria Giovanna
Galiotis, Costas
Pugno, Nicola M.
Speranza, Giorgio
author_facet Pantano, Maria F.
Pavlou, Christos
Pastore Carbone, Maria Giovanna
Galiotis, Costas
Pugno, Nicola M.
Speranza, Giorgio
author_sort Pantano, Maria F.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is a glassy engineering polymer that finds extensive use in a number of applications. Over the past decade, thin films of PMMA were combined with graphene or other two-dimensional materials for applications in the area of nanotechnology. However, the effect of size upon the mechanical behavior of this thermoplastic polymer has not been fully examined. In this work, we adopted a homemade nanomechanical device to assess the yielding and fracture characteristics of freestanding, ultrathin (180–280 nm) PMMA films of a loaded area as large as 0.3 mm(2). The measured values of Young’s modulus and yield strength were found to be broadly similar to those measured in the bulk, but in contrast, all specimens exhibited a quite surprisingly high strain at failure (>20%). Detailed optical examination of the specimens during tensile loading showed clear evidence of craze development which however did not lead to premature fracture. This work may pave the way for the development of glassy thermoplastic films with high ductility at ambient temperatures.
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spelling pubmed-80151012021-04-02 Highly Deformable, Ultrathin Large-Area Poly(methyl methacrylate) Films Pantano, Maria F. Pavlou, Christos Pastore Carbone, Maria Giovanna Galiotis, Costas Pugno, Nicola M. Speranza, Giorgio ACS Omega [Image: see text] Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is a glassy engineering polymer that finds extensive use in a number of applications. Over the past decade, thin films of PMMA were combined with graphene or other two-dimensional materials for applications in the area of nanotechnology. However, the effect of size upon the mechanical behavior of this thermoplastic polymer has not been fully examined. In this work, we adopted a homemade nanomechanical device to assess the yielding and fracture characteristics of freestanding, ultrathin (180–280 nm) PMMA films of a loaded area as large as 0.3 mm(2). The measured values of Young’s modulus and yield strength were found to be broadly similar to those measured in the bulk, but in contrast, all specimens exhibited a quite surprisingly high strain at failure (>20%). Detailed optical examination of the specimens during tensile loading showed clear evidence of craze development which however did not lead to premature fracture. This work may pave the way for the development of glassy thermoplastic films with high ductility at ambient temperatures. American Chemical Society 2021-03-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8015101/ /pubmed/33817490 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c00016 Text en © 2021 American Chemical Society Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Pantano, Maria F.
Pavlou, Christos
Pastore Carbone, Maria Giovanna
Galiotis, Costas
Pugno, Nicola M.
Speranza, Giorgio
Highly Deformable, Ultrathin Large-Area Poly(methyl methacrylate) Films
title Highly Deformable, Ultrathin Large-Area Poly(methyl methacrylate) Films
title_full Highly Deformable, Ultrathin Large-Area Poly(methyl methacrylate) Films
title_fullStr Highly Deformable, Ultrathin Large-Area Poly(methyl methacrylate) Films
title_full_unstemmed Highly Deformable, Ultrathin Large-Area Poly(methyl methacrylate) Films
title_short Highly Deformable, Ultrathin Large-Area Poly(methyl methacrylate) Films
title_sort highly deformable, ultrathin large-area poly(methyl methacrylate) films
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8015101/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33817490
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c00016
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