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Early introductions and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 in the United States

The emergence and spread of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7, first detected in the United Kingdom, has become a global public health concern because of its increased transmissibility. Over 2,500 COVID-19 cases associated with this variant have been detected in the United States (US) since December 2020,...

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Autores principales: Alpert, Tara, Brito, Anderson F., Lasek-Nesselquist, Erica, Rothman, Jessica, Valesano, Andrew L., MacKay, Matthew J., Petrone, Mary E., Breban, Mallery I., Watkins, Anne E., Vogels, Chantal B.F., Kalinich, Chaney C., Dellicour, Simon, Russell, Alexis, Kelly, John P., Shudt, Matthew, Plitnick, Jonathan, Schneider, Erasmus, Fitzsimmons, William J., Khullar, Gaurav, Metti, Jessica, Dudley, Joel T., Nash, Megan, Beaubier, Nike, Wang, Jianhui, Liu, Chen, Hui, Pei, Muyombwe, Anthony, Downing, Randy, Razeq, Jafar, Bart, Stephen M., Grills, Ardath, Morrison, Stephanie M., Murphy, Steven, Neal, Caleb, Laszlo, Eva, Rennert, Hanna, Cushing, Melissa, Westblade, Lars, Velu, Priya, Craney, Arryn, Cong, Lin, Peaper, David R., Landry, Marie L., Cook, Peter W., Fauver, Joseph R., Mason, Christopher E., Lauring, Adam S., St. George, Kirsten, MacCannell, Duncan R., Grubaugh, Nathan D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8018830/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33891875
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.03.061
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author Alpert, Tara
Brito, Anderson F.
Lasek-Nesselquist, Erica
Rothman, Jessica
Valesano, Andrew L.
MacKay, Matthew J.
Petrone, Mary E.
Breban, Mallery I.
Watkins, Anne E.
Vogels, Chantal B.F.
Kalinich, Chaney C.
Dellicour, Simon
Russell, Alexis
Kelly, John P.
Shudt, Matthew
Plitnick, Jonathan
Schneider, Erasmus
Fitzsimmons, William J.
Khullar, Gaurav
Metti, Jessica
Dudley, Joel T.
Nash, Megan
Beaubier, Nike
Wang, Jianhui
Liu, Chen
Hui, Pei
Muyombwe, Anthony
Downing, Randy
Razeq, Jafar
Bart, Stephen M.
Grills, Ardath
Morrison, Stephanie M.
Murphy, Steven
Neal, Caleb
Laszlo, Eva
Rennert, Hanna
Cushing, Melissa
Westblade, Lars
Velu, Priya
Craney, Arryn
Cong, Lin
Peaper, David R.
Landry, Marie L.
Cook, Peter W.
Fauver, Joseph R.
Mason, Christopher E.
Lauring, Adam S.
St. George, Kirsten
MacCannell, Duncan R.
Grubaugh, Nathan D.
author_facet Alpert, Tara
Brito, Anderson F.
Lasek-Nesselquist, Erica
Rothman, Jessica
Valesano, Andrew L.
MacKay, Matthew J.
Petrone, Mary E.
Breban, Mallery I.
Watkins, Anne E.
Vogels, Chantal B.F.
Kalinich, Chaney C.
Dellicour, Simon
Russell, Alexis
Kelly, John P.
Shudt, Matthew
Plitnick, Jonathan
Schneider, Erasmus
Fitzsimmons, William J.
Khullar, Gaurav
Metti, Jessica
Dudley, Joel T.
Nash, Megan
Beaubier, Nike
Wang, Jianhui
Liu, Chen
Hui, Pei
Muyombwe, Anthony
Downing, Randy
Razeq, Jafar
Bart, Stephen M.
Grills, Ardath
Morrison, Stephanie M.
Murphy, Steven
Neal, Caleb
Laszlo, Eva
Rennert, Hanna
Cushing, Melissa
Westblade, Lars
Velu, Priya
Craney, Arryn
Cong, Lin
Peaper, David R.
Landry, Marie L.
Cook, Peter W.
Fauver, Joseph R.
Mason, Christopher E.
Lauring, Adam S.
St. George, Kirsten
MacCannell, Duncan R.
Grubaugh, Nathan D.
author_sort Alpert, Tara
collection PubMed
description The emergence and spread of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7, first detected in the United Kingdom, has become a global public health concern because of its increased transmissibility. Over 2,500 COVID-19 cases associated with this variant have been detected in the United States (US) since December 2020, but the extent of establishment is relatively unknown. Using travel, genomic, and diagnostic data, we highlight that the primary ports of entry for B.1.1.7 in the US were in New York, California, and Florida. Furthermore, we found evidence for many independent B.1.1.7 establishments starting in early December 2020, followed by interstate spread by the end of the month. Finally, we project that B.1.1.7 will be the dominant lineage in many states by mid- to late March. Thus, genomic surveillance for B.1.1.7 and other variants urgently needs to be enhanced to better inform the public health response.
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spelling pubmed-80188302021-04-06 Early introductions and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 in the United States Alpert, Tara Brito, Anderson F. Lasek-Nesselquist, Erica Rothman, Jessica Valesano, Andrew L. MacKay, Matthew J. Petrone, Mary E. Breban, Mallery I. Watkins, Anne E. Vogels, Chantal B.F. Kalinich, Chaney C. Dellicour, Simon Russell, Alexis Kelly, John P. Shudt, Matthew Plitnick, Jonathan Schneider, Erasmus Fitzsimmons, William J. Khullar, Gaurav Metti, Jessica Dudley, Joel T. Nash, Megan Beaubier, Nike Wang, Jianhui Liu, Chen Hui, Pei Muyombwe, Anthony Downing, Randy Razeq, Jafar Bart, Stephen M. Grills, Ardath Morrison, Stephanie M. Murphy, Steven Neal, Caleb Laszlo, Eva Rennert, Hanna Cushing, Melissa Westblade, Lars Velu, Priya Craney, Arryn Cong, Lin Peaper, David R. Landry, Marie L. Cook, Peter W. Fauver, Joseph R. Mason, Christopher E. Lauring, Adam S. St. George, Kirsten MacCannell, Duncan R. Grubaugh, Nathan D. Cell Article The emergence and spread of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7, first detected in the United Kingdom, has become a global public health concern because of its increased transmissibility. Over 2,500 COVID-19 cases associated with this variant have been detected in the United States (US) since December 2020, but the extent of establishment is relatively unknown. Using travel, genomic, and diagnostic data, we highlight that the primary ports of entry for B.1.1.7 in the US were in New York, California, and Florida. Furthermore, we found evidence for many independent B.1.1.7 establishments starting in early December 2020, followed by interstate spread by the end of the month. Finally, we project that B.1.1.7 will be the dominant lineage in many states by mid- to late March. Thus, genomic surveillance for B.1.1.7 and other variants urgently needs to be enhanced to better inform the public health response. Elsevier Inc. 2021-05-13 2021-04-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8018830/ /pubmed/33891875 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.03.061 Text en © 2021 Elsevier Inc. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Alpert, Tara
Brito, Anderson F.
Lasek-Nesselquist, Erica
Rothman, Jessica
Valesano, Andrew L.
MacKay, Matthew J.
Petrone, Mary E.
Breban, Mallery I.
Watkins, Anne E.
Vogels, Chantal B.F.
Kalinich, Chaney C.
Dellicour, Simon
Russell, Alexis
Kelly, John P.
Shudt, Matthew
Plitnick, Jonathan
Schneider, Erasmus
Fitzsimmons, William J.
Khullar, Gaurav
Metti, Jessica
Dudley, Joel T.
Nash, Megan
Beaubier, Nike
Wang, Jianhui
Liu, Chen
Hui, Pei
Muyombwe, Anthony
Downing, Randy
Razeq, Jafar
Bart, Stephen M.
Grills, Ardath
Morrison, Stephanie M.
Murphy, Steven
Neal, Caleb
Laszlo, Eva
Rennert, Hanna
Cushing, Melissa
Westblade, Lars
Velu, Priya
Craney, Arryn
Cong, Lin
Peaper, David R.
Landry, Marie L.
Cook, Peter W.
Fauver, Joseph R.
Mason, Christopher E.
Lauring, Adam S.
St. George, Kirsten
MacCannell, Duncan R.
Grubaugh, Nathan D.
Early introductions and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 in the United States
title Early introductions and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 in the United States
title_full Early introductions and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 in the United States
title_fullStr Early introductions and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Early introductions and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 in the United States
title_short Early introductions and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 in the United States
title_sort early introductions and transmission of sars-cov-2 variant b.1.1.7 in the united states
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8018830/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33891875
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.03.061
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