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Correlation between Transient Hypotension and Exclusively Exercise-induced Symptoms of Two-to-One Atrioventricular Block

A 62-year-old woman with activity-dependent two-to-one atrioventricular block (2:1AVB) and a normal left ventricular ejection fraction was referred to our department for the evaluation of exclusively exercise-induced marked symptoms. The treadmill test helped establish a clear correlation between 2:...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tasaki, Hirofumi, Nagao, Shoichi, Nakamizo, Reiichiro, Matsumoto, Yuji, Ashizawa, Naoto, Doi, Yoshiyuki, Fukae, Satoki, Kawano, Hiroaki, Maemura, Koji
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8024964/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33087665
http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.5261-20
Descripción
Sumario:A 62-year-old woman with activity-dependent two-to-one atrioventricular block (2:1AVB) and a normal left ventricular ejection fraction was referred to our department for the evaluation of exclusively exercise-induced marked symptoms. The treadmill test helped establish a clear correlation between 2:1AVB and symptoms. The test results demonstrated that exercise-induced marked symptoms were attributed to abrupt transient hypotension combined with relative bradycardia, probably due to increased diastolic mitral and tricuspid regurgitation because of 2:1AVB during moderate-to-heavy exercise. After pacemaker implantation for 2:1AVB, the symptoms and transient hypotension disappeared, and her exercise capacity improved.